青铜时代末期布尔热湖岸边的农业经济(法国萨沃伊)

Laurent Bouby , Yves Billaud
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引用次数: 17

摘要

尽管它们的适宜性,阿尔卑斯地区被水淹没的青铜时代定居点实际上还没有进行考古植物学研究。在萨瓦省布尔热湖(Bourget Lake, Savoie)进行的新调查带来了农业经济的新数据。食用植物包括不同的谷物、油料植物、豆类和许多采摘的水果。各种各样的耕作方法被记录下来。这片田地似乎是长期耕种的,秋天和春天的播种可能是轮流进行的,休耕期很短。草原群落被开发利用,并且可能在耕地的休耕阶段部分生长。
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Économie agraire à la fin de l'âge du Bronze sur les bords du lac du Bourget (Savoie, France)

In spite of their suitability, waterlogged Bronze Age settlements of the Alpine area are actually under-investigated for archaeobotany. New investigations in Grésine (Bourget Lake, Savoie) bring new data on farming economy. Food plants include different cereals, oil plants, pulses, and many collected fruits. Various farming practices are documented. The fields seem to be long-term cultivated, autumn and spring sowings probably taking turns with short fallow phases. Grassland communities were exploited and could in part have grown during fallow phases on the cultivated land.

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Keywords Énergies et climat : quels enseignements pour le futur ? Les énergies renouvelables. État de l'art et perspectives de développement Quel avenir pour les combustibles fossiles ? Les avancées scientifiques et technologiques permettront-elles la poursuite d'un développement soutenable avec les énergies carbonées ? Les perspectives de l'énergie nucléaire dans le cadre des changements climatiques
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