秘密的诗学:y·h·布伦纳的《冬天》还有什么未说的?

IF 0.2 3区 文学 0 LITERATURE PROOFTEXTS-A JOURNAL OF JEWISH LITERARY HISTORY Pub Date : 2020-01-16 DOI:10.2979/prooftexts.37.3.18
M. Gluzman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:本文对布伦纳的《冬天》进行经济学解读,这标志着希伯来现代主义的出现。通过描述布伦纳对社会/心理鸿沟的不断变化的表述,我认为他对贫困的看法是理解他在20世纪早期文学作品的解释学关键。布伦纳早期的短篇小说集《走出阴郁的山谷》(1900)中充斥着物质上的贫困,这本书似乎强调了犹太人苦难的社会和物质基础。但是,在《冬天》(1903)中,很明显,贫穷对布伦纳的意义发生了变化。贫穷不仅成为一种物质现实,而且成为文本结构本身的信条,标志着叙述者-主角写作的凌乱风格。此外,随着《冬天》接近尾声,贫穷获得了另一种意义,因为贫穷变成了一个超越其社会基础的关键心理概念,阐明了主人公经历的空虚、无法解释的空虚。贫穷的形象揭示了布伦纳在《冬天》中对社会/心理二元结构的逐渐修改。小说的结尾是我阅读的焦点,它构成了对社会的有力背离,标志着未言说的部分成为文本的秘密核心。
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The Poetics of Secrecy: What Remains Unsaid in Y. H. Brenner's In Winter?
Abstract:This essay offers an economic reading of Y. H. Brenner's In Winter, which marks the emergence of Hebrew modernism. By describing Brenner's shifting articulations of the social/psychological divide, I suggest that his perception of poverty is a hermeneutical key for understanding his literary work in the early twentieth century. Material poverty permeates Brenner's early collection of short stories, Out of a Gloomy Valley (1900), which seems to underscore the social and material underpinnings of Jewish suffering. But, with In Winter (1903), it becomes clear that poverty has changed its significance for Brenner. Poverty becomes not only a material reality but a tenet of the textual fabric itself, signifying the disheveled style of the narrator-protagonist's writing. Moreover, as In Winter draws nearer to its conclusion, poverty gains yet another meaning as impoverishment turns into a key psychological concept that transcends its social foundation, elucidating the empty, inexplicable void the protagonist experiences. The figuration of poverty sheds light on Brenner's gradual modification of the social/psychological binary within In Winter itself. The novel's ending, which is the focal point of my reading, constitutes a powerful departure from the social, marking the unsaid as the text's secret nucleus.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
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期刊介绍: For sixteen years, Prooftexts: A Journal of Jewish Literary History has brought to the study of Jewish literature, in its many guises and periods, new methods of study and a new wholeness of approach. A unique exchange has taken place between Israeli and American scholars, as more work from Israelis has appeared in the journal. Prooftexts" thematic issues have made important contributions to the field.
期刊最新文献
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