油基乙醇酰胺:能量代谢控制的新角色。在食物摄入中的作用

Pasqua Dipasquale , Adele Romano , Silvia Cianci, Laura Righetti, Silvana Gaetani
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引用次数: 16

摘要

油脂乙醇酰胺(OEA)是肠细胞吸收膳食脂肪后产生的一种脂质酰胺,参与诱导饱腹感。通过间接途径,可能依赖于过氧化物酶体增殖激活受体α的局部激活,并涉及传入迷走神经纤维,OEA信号被传递到脑干和下丘脑,在那里它刺激大细胞神经元释放催产素。因此,OEA机制可能为设计控制食欲的疗法提供一个新的靶点。
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Oleoylethanolamide: a new player in energy metabolism control. Role in food intake

Oleoylethanolamide (OEA) is a lipid amide produced by enterocytes upon the absorption of dietary fat and participates in the induction of satiety. Through indirect pathways, probably depending on the local activation of peroxisome-proliferator-activated receptor-alpha and involving afferent vagus nerve fibers, OEA signal is transmitted to the brain-stem and the hypothalamus, where it stimulates the release of oxytocin from magnocellular neurons.

OEA mechanism might, thus, provide a novel target for the design of therapies controlling appetite.

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