钻井平台的数字远程检测和维护:应用增强现实

D. Dash, Dileep Chandran Nair, Srinivas Potluri
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对于钻井承包商来说,关键时刻是现场作业。如果现场的技术人员遇到了他无法解决的问题,那么一切都会停止。团队必须等待主题专家(SME)到达现场诊断并纠正问题。中小企业的这种动员和非生产时间(NPT)的过程造成了数十万美元的损失。因此,关键的挑战是将稀疏转换为适当的知识在适当的时间和地点的充分可用性,以支持技术人员。本文的重点是在现场从手持设备转向免提环境,并将本地/全球支持连接到现场支持系统,以降低成本,改善HSE并提高运营绩效。增强现实技术支持的智能玻璃耳机坚固耐用,经过1区认证,并且是语音操作的,比技术认证过程中考虑的智能平板电脑更好。评价标准为:1。操作过程中数字作业指导书的有效性和跟踪。此外,在检查或维修继续进行时,没有遗漏任何一步的工作指导。2. 减少差旅/住宿成本:通常在停工时,钻井人员会联系主题专家(SME), SME有时会联系OEM支持团队,在全球范围内动员服务工程师。3.响应时间的改进——SME在需要时提供的支持的可用性来自于更好的响应时间,以诊断和修复手头的问题。呼叫记录直到最终解决过程的改进被认为是一个重要的指标。新冠肺炎实施的旅行限制也正在通过远程检查得到解决。将免提环境与手持设备进行比较。更好的培训和知识转移是通过更好的沟通方法实现的,这与边做边学的效果更好。随后的文本(NLP-speech - to - text)分析计划通过深度学习模型得出相关预测。在正确的时间,在正确的地点,为拥有正确知识的钻井人员提供足够的支持是这个价值证明项目的关键成果。
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Digitally Distanced Inspection & Maintenance at Drilling Rigs : Applied Augmented Reality
For drilling contractors, the moment of truth is the operations at the site. If the technician at the site encounters a problem he can't solve, then everything stops. The team has to wait for a subject matter expert (SME) to arrive at the site to diagnose rectify the problem. Such process of SME mobilization and till that time Non-Productive Time (NPT) results in loss of hundreds of thousands of dollars. Hence the key challenge is converting the Sparse to Adequate availability of Right Knowledge at Right Time at Right Place, for the support of technicians. This paper is focused on the approach of moving from Hand Held devices to Hands-Free environment at sites and connecting local/global support to site support systems, to reduce cost, improve HSE and enhance operational performance. The augmented reality technology-enabled, smart glass laced headsets are rugged, zone 1 certified, and are voice-operated which are better than smart tablets which were considered during Technology Qualification Process. Evaluation criteria were: 1. Availability and follow up of the digital work instruction while operating. Moreover, not missing a single step of work instruction while inspection or maintenance continues was noted carefully. 2. Reduced travel/accommodation cost : Normally at the time of shutdown, the rig crew contacts subject matter experts (SME) and (at times) in turn the SME contacts the OEM support team to mobilize service engineers globally. 3. Response time improvement-Availability of support by SME right at the time of need results from better response time to diagnose and fix the issue at hand. Call logging till final resolution process improvement is considered an important metric. Travel restrictions imposed by Covid-19, are also being addressed through the distanced inspection. A hands-free environment is compared vis a vis handheld device. Better training and knowledge transfer are achieved through better communication methods and this goes better with learning by doing. Subsequent text (NLP-speech to text) analysis is planned through deep learning models to derive related predictions. Sparse to Adequate availability of support to rig staff with Right Knowledge at Right Place at Right Time is the key outcome of this Proof of Value project.
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