重新排序信仰与科学:泰森扭转大逆转的计划

C. Barrigar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

神学家保罗·泰森出版了一本新的科学神学。他关注的是解决“大逆转”,即早期自然哲学人物将基督教信仰视为“第一真理”,将他们的科学发现视为“第二真理”,但在两个半世纪的过程中,这两者发生了逆转——科学发现成为社会的“第一真理”,基督教信仰成为私有化的“第二真理”。一些基督徒,特别是那些今天在科学与宗教讨论中的基督徒,已经屈服于这种逆转,使简化-唯物主义科学成为他们操作的第一真理。泰森对后者进行了批评,重点是将堕落重新解释为非历史性的提议。这篇综述总结了泰森的论点,确定了他的建议中有价值的方面,然后提出了一些建设性的批评。
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Re-ordering Faith and Science: Tyson's Project to Reverse the Great Reversal
Theologian Paul Tyson has published a new theology of science. His concern is to address "the great reversal," whereby the early figures in natural philosophy held Christian faith as "first truth" and their scientific findings as "second truth," but over the course of two-and-a-half centuries these became reversed—the findings of science became society's "first truth" and Christian faith became privatized "second truth." Some Christians, particularly those in science-and-religion discussions today, have succumbed to this reversal, making reductionist-materialist science their operational first truth. Tyson critiques the latter, keying on proposals to reinterpret the Fall as nonhistorical. This review summarizes Tyson's argument, identifies valuable aspects to his proposal, and then offers a number of constructive critiques.
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