利用Stern模型研究超级电容器的充电时间

A. A. Salami, A. Ajavon, K. A. Dotche, Koffi Sa-Bedja
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文根据确定的几个关键参数,研究了超级电容器充电时间常数的降低问题。这些参数与Stern模型中的等效串联电阻和双层电容一致。对充电参数进行了研究,并在Matlab环境下进行了仿真。仿真结果表明,双电层电容对充电时间的影响更为显著。然而,通过改变一些参数,如降低电解液的相对介电常数、活性表面以及增加亥姆霍兹层厚度,都有助于提高超级电容器的充电时间。
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Investigating the charging time of supercapacitors using Stern's model
This paper investigates the charging time constant reduction of supercapacitors with regard to some identified key parameters. These parameters involved are consistent with the Equivalent Series Resistances and the Double layer Capacitance in Stern's Model. The charging parameters have been considered and simulated in Matlab environment. The simulation results have indicated that the effect of capacitance of Electrical Double Layer on the charge time is more significant. However, it is noted that by varying some parameters such as reducing the relative permittivity of the electrolyte, active surface, and also increasing Helmholtz layer thickness contributed in improving the charging time of supercapacitor.
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