用于乏燃料池检查的inspect - s的研制

W. Walters, A. Haghighat, S. Sitaraman, Y. Ham
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引用次数: 4

摘要

在本文中,我们讨论了一个精确和快速的软件工具(inspect - s, Inspection of Nuclear Spent fuel pool Calculation tool, version Spreadsheet),用于计算放置在乏燃料池中的裂变室的响应,如atucha - 1。开发inspect - s是为了识别池中可能有缺失或替代组件的可疑区域。insct - s采用了一种基于伴随函数方法的混合算法。中子源由自发裂变、({α}, n)相互作用和亚临界倍增组成。前者用ORIGEN-ARP代码计算,后者用裂变矩阵(FM)公式计算。利用MCNP蒙特卡罗码确定调频系数,利用PENTRAN三维并行Sn码确定重要函数。建立了中子源、调频元素和伴随通量随燃耗、冷却时间、富集和池格尺寸等参数变化的数据库。inspect - s使用上述数据库和方程组来计算探测器响应,然后将其与归一化的实验数据进行比较。如果这种比较不令人满意,则inspect - s使用颜色编码来识别乏燃料池的可疑区域。(作者)
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Development of INSPCT-S for Inspection of Spent Fuel Pool
In this paper, we discuss an accurate and fast software tool (INSPCT-S, Inspection of Nuclear Spent fuel-Pool Calculation Tool, version Spreadsheet) developed for calculation of the response of fission chambers placed in a spent fuel pool, such as Atucha-I. INSPCT-S is developed for identification of suspicious regions of the pool that may have missing or substitute assemblies. INSPCT-S uses a hybrid algorithm based on the adjoint function methodology. The neutron source is comprised of spontaneous fission, ({alpha}, n) interactions, and subcritical multiplication. The former is evaluated using the ORIGEN-ARP code, and the latter is obtained with the fission matrix (FM) formulation. The FM coefficients are determined using the MCNP Monte Carlo code, and the importance function is determined using the PENTRAN 3-D parallel Sn code. Three databases for the neutron source, FM elements, and adjoint flux are prepared as functions of different parameters including burnup, cooling time, enrichment, and pool lattice size. INSPCT-S uses the aforementioned databases and systems of equations to calculate detector responses, which are subsequently compared with normalized experimental data. If this comparison is not satisfied, INSPCT-S utilizes color coding to identify the suspicious regions of a spent fuel pool. (authors)
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