大型组织中在线培训对行为迁移和工作绩效的影响

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS ACS Applied Bio Materials Pub Date : 2019-03-11 DOI:10.5093/JWOP2019A4
L. Martins, Thaís Zerbini, F. Medina
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引用次数: 35

摘要

本研究分析了大型组织中在线培训的有效性。不同的培训过程,如学习策略、反应、转移支持和障碍,对行为转移和工作表现的影响已经被证明。参与者是巴西一家国有银行的3600名员工,他们参加了在线工作培训。6个月后,他的主管评估了培训对下属工作行为的影响。结果表明,在自我评估中,行为转移是通过实践阐述/应用学习策略、对培训的反应、组织和同伴支持来预测的;动机控制策略、认知/寻求帮助和阐述/实践应用,以及对培训的反应,与工作表现有显著相关。在异质评估中,主管的支持有助于解释行为转移,认知/寻求帮助策略解释了工作表现。我们确定了形成反应的中介作用,转移支持显示出边际的调节作用。本研究分析了大型组织中在线培训的有效性。我们测试了学习策略、反应、转移支持和障碍等不同培训过程对行为转移和工作绩效的影响。参与者是巴西一家公共银行的3600名员工,他们参加了在线在职培训。6个月后,他们的主管评估了培训对下属工作行为的影响。研究结果表明,通过制定/实际应用学习策略、受训人员对培训的反应、组织和同伴支持,可以预测自我评价行为的转移;motivation、cognitive / help-seeking和关于控制/ practical application learning strategies与trainees’reactions to training,民工的工作性能有关。在异评价中,主管支持有助于解释行为转移和认知/寻求帮助的策略解释工作绩效。reactions to training的认知机能的作用已得到确定,and support边际moderating effects of transfer显示。
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Impact of Online Training on Behavioral Transfer and Job Performance in a Large Organization
espanolRESUMEN Este estudio analiza la efectividad de la formacion en linea en una gran organizacion. Se ha probado la influencia de diferentes procesos de la formacion, como las estrategias de aprendizaje, las reacciones, el apoyo a la transferencia y las barreras, en la transferencia del comportamiento y el desempeno laboral. Los participantes fueron 3,600 empleados de un banco publico brasileno que participaron en una formacion en linea en el trabajo. Seis meses despues, sus supervisores evaluaron las influencias de la formacion en el comportamiento laboral de sus subordinados. Los hallazgos indicaron que en la autoevaluacion la transferencia del comportamiento se predijo mediante estrategias de aprendizaje de elaboracion/aplicacion practica, reacciones a la formacion, apoyo organizacional y de pares; las estrategias de control de la motivacion, cognitivas/busqueda de ayuda y elaboracion/aplicacion practica, junto con las reacciones a la formacion, se relacionaron significativamente con el desempeno laboral. En la heteroevaluacion, el apoyo del supervisor contribuyo a explicar la transferencia del comportamiento y las estrategias cognitivas/busqueda de ayuda explicaron el desempeno laboral. Se identifico el papel mediador de las reacciones a la formacion y el apoyo a la transferencia mostro efectos moderadores marginales. EnglishABSTRACT This study analyzes the effectiveness of online training in a large organization. We tested the influence of different training processes, such as learning strategies, reactions, support of transfer, and barriers, on behavioral transfer and job performance. The participants were 3,600 employees of a Brazilian public bank after taking part in online training at work. Six months later, their supervisors evaluated the influences of the training on their subordinates' work behaviors. Findings indicated that in self-evaluation behavioral transfer was predicted by elaboration/practical application learning strategies, trainees' reactions to training, organizational, and peer support; motivation control, cognitive/help-seeking, and elaboration/practical application learning strategies, along with trainees' reactions to training, were significantly related to job performance. In hetero-evaluation, supervisor support contributed to explaining behavioral transfer, and cognitive/help-seeking strategies explained job performance. The mediating role of reactions to training was identified, and support of transfer showed marginal moderating effects.
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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
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