颈神经根病患者功能障碍的评价

Prachi Sathe, Shreya Singh, A. Sathe, DVijay Kumar
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引用次数: 1

摘要

目的:本研究的主要目的是评估颈椎神经根病患者的功能障碍。我们的第二个目的是比较男性和女性的颈部残疾。方法:本研究共纳入男女35人,其中女性21人,男性14人。我们使用了三个量表来评估颈部残疾:(1)颈神经根病影响量表(CRIS),(2)颈部疼痛和残疾(NPAD)量表,(3)哥本哈根颈部功能残疾量表(CNFD)。结果:CRIS评分男性平均14.35±15.59分,女性平均33.22±17.58分。NPAD量表评分男性为14.35±15.59分,女性为33.22±17.58分。CNFD量表男性平均得分为7.92±5.56分,女性平均得分为13.50±5.61分。三个量表的男女得分均有显著差异,表明女性患者的残疾程度高于男性患者。结论:根据CRIS和颈痛与残疾量表,患者致残率分别为26.22%和25.88%。根据CNFD量表,我们发现受试者有轻度至中度残疾。该研究得出结论,与男性相比,女性在颈椎神经根病中有更多的残疾。
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Evaluation of functional disability in cervical radiculopathy patients
AIM: The main aim of this study was to evaluate functional disability in patients with cervical radiculopathy. Our second aim was to compare neck disability between males and females. METHODS: The study included 35 participants of both sexes, in which 21 were female and 14 male. We have used three scales for the evaluation of neck disability: (1) Cervical radiculopathy Impact Scale (CRIS), (2) Neck Pain and Disability (NPAD) Scale, and (3) Copenhagen Neck Functional Disability (CNFD) Scale. RESULTS: The mean scores of CRIS were 14.35 ± 15.59 in males and 33.22 ± 17.58 in females. The NPAD Scale scores were 14.35 ± 15.59 in males and 33.22 ± 17.58 in females. The mean scores of the CNFD Scale were 7.92 ± 5.56 in males and 13.50 ± 5.61 in females. All three scales showed a significant difference between the scores of the two genders, indicating more disability in female patients as compared with the male patients. CONCLUSION: Our results showed 26.22% and 25.88% disability as per CRIS and Neck Pain and Disability Scale, respectively. We found mild-to-moderate disability in our subjects according to the CNFD Scale. The study concluded that females have more disability in cervical radiculopathy as compared to males.
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发文量
56
审稿时长
32 weeks
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