冠状病毒大流行对重症监护医学的影响

IF 0.2 Q4 ANESTHESIOLOGY Anaesthesia, Pain & Intensive Care Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI:10.35975/apic.v25i4.1563
Faraz Mansoor
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引用次数: 1

摘要

Y .大流行的定义是一种具有传染性的流行病,它跨越了国际边界,感染了大量的人。这种情况在人类历史上发生过几次,流感、天花、淋巴腺斑块和霍乱就是其中的一些例子。光是天花就造成3 -5亿人死亡。作为抗击新冠肺炎疫情的一线医护人员,笔者亲身经历了疫情带来的社会经济和心理后果。此外,重症监护病房在满足床位需求方面面临道德挑战。在公共和私营部门都启动了专门和改进的COVID-19重症监护服务。由于工作量大,缺乏训练有素的医务和护理人员,必须临时征聘额外的工作人员。一些常用的手术被修改以降低感染传播的风险。重症监护室面临个人防护装备和呼吸机短缺的问题。制定了培训计划,以帮助提高对新型COVID-19感染的了解。与其他医院工作人员相比,ICU工作人员获得这种感染的风险可能较低。
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The impact of corona pandemic on critical care medicine
Y A pandemic is defined as an epidemic of an infectious etiology that crosses the international boundaries and infects a large number of people. This has happened several times in the human history;influenza, smallpox, bubonic plaque and cholera being some of the examples. Smallpox alone has resulted in death of 300-500 million people. As a frontline healthcare professional fighting against the COVID-19 pandemic, the author has experienced its socioeconomic and psychological consequences. In addition, critical care units faced ethical challenges to meet with the bed requirement. Dedicated and modified COVID-19 critical care services were started in both the public and private sectors. Because of high workload and lack of trained medical and nursing staff, extra staff ha to be recruited on temporary basis. Some commonly performed procedures were modified to decrease the risk of infection spread. ICUs faced shortage of personal protective equipment and ventilators. Training programs were developed to help improve the understanding of novel COVID-19 infection. ICU staff was probably at lower risk of acquiring this infection as compared to other hospital staff.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
56
审稿时长
4 weeks
期刊最新文献
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