回顾:托马斯·j·韦斯特罗普对梅奥郡北部海角堡垒的实地记录的百年回顾

Claire Cotter
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引用次数: 0

摘要

1910年8月,托马斯·j·韦斯特罗普(Thomas J. Westropp)参观了梅奥郡西北部的一些海角堡垒,其中包括两个非常令人印象深刻的例子:穆雷半岛(Mullet Peninsula)上的多纳莫(Doonamo)和阿奇贝格岛(Achillbeg)上被他称为“Dun Kilmore”的堡垒。在《皇家爱尔兰学院学报》上发表的一篇论文中,他以惯常的勤奋描述并评论了自己的发现。论文《关于梅奥郡西海岸较大的悬崖堡垒的注释》(Westropp 1911, 11-133)是本次回顾的主题。这些特殊的堡垒被访问,为1909-11年的多学科克莱尔岛调查提供了背景,韦斯特罗普为该调查贡献了考古和历史部分(韦斯特罗普1911年,第1节,第2部分,1-2.78)。“悬崖堡垒”的论文也是韦斯特罗普关于爱尔兰海角堡垒的长篇系列文章的一部分,这些文章在1906年至1922年期间发表在爱尔兰皇家学院和爱尔兰皇家文物学会的期刊上。在1906年到1915年的漫长的田野调查中,韦斯特罗普参观了大部分(当时)已知的沿着西部和南部海岸线的海角要塞一路上,他发现或引起了官方的注意,许多其他未被记录的堡垒。随后的伦斯特堡工程因他在英国英年早逝而中断
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In Retrospect: A centennial look at Thomas J. Westropp's field records of the promontory forts of north County Mayo
In August 1910 Thomas J. Westropp visited a number of promontory forts in north-west County Mayo, including two very impressive examples: Doonamo on the Mullet Peninsula and a fort he called 'Dun Kilmore' on the island of Achillbeg. With customary diligence he described and commented on his findings in a paper published in the Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy. The paper, Notes on the larger cliff forts of the west coast of County Mayo (Westropp 1911, 11-133) is the subject of this retrospective. These particular forts were visited to provide context for the multi-disciplinary Clare Island Survey of 1909-11, to which Westropp contributed the archaeological and historical section (Westropp 1911, section 1, Part 2, 1-2.78). The 'cliff forts' paper also formed part of a long series of articles by Westropp on Irish promontory forts, published in the journals of the Royal Irish Academy and the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland between 1906 and 1922. 1 The protracted fieldwork involved the greater part of it carried out in the years 1906 to 1915 saw Westropp visit most of the (then) known promontory forts along the western and southern coast-line.2 Along the way he discovered or brought to official attention a great number of other unrecorded forts. Subsequent work on the Leinster forts was curtailed by his early death at the
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