以熟料冷却床为例,研究了优化熟料冷却机能量回收的经济影响

Sunday Oyepata Omotayo Joseph
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摘要

本文旨在分析水泥生产过程中一个关键区域“热系统”,其中能量会损失,以及如何将这些能量回收到系统中,并分析成本效益。这导致了熟料冷却器被称为“试验台”的建模。利用该模型对现有运行装置的运行系统进行了研究。根据试验台设计中采用的几何尺寸,利用SolidWorks计算机辅助设计软件对试验台进行了设计。试验台按比例缩小至25:1,现有熟料冷却器为25台,试验台为1台。熟料冷却器床层高度为0.3、0.4、0.6 m。能量传递的数量取决于最佳熟料床高度(0.6 m),从而使熟料出口提高到76.4℃。通过将熟料床高度从0.45米提高到0.6米,预计24小时内熟料产量为6000吨/天,现有运行工厂在回收能源效率方面的成本效益可以转化为12092美元的经济收益。
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Economic impacts of optimizing energy recovery in clinker cooler using clinker cooler bed as a case study
This paper tends to analyze one critical area “pyro system” in cement production process where energy is been lose and ways on how some of these energies can be recovered back into the system and also analyzing the cost benefits. This led to the modeling of a clinker cooler known as “test rig”. This model was used to study the operating system of the existing running plant. The test rig was designed using SolidWorks Computer Aided Design software based on the geometrical dimensions adopted into the test rig design. The test rig was scaled down to a ratio 25:1, with the existing clinker cooler been twenty-five and the test rig is one. The clinker cooler bed height varies from 0.3, 0.4 and 0.6 m. The quantities of energy transfer are dependent upon the optima clinker bed height (0.6 m) which resulted into improved clinker outlet of 76.4°C. A cost benefits on recovery energy efficiency on the existing running plants can be translated to a financial gain of $12,092 by improving the clinker bed height from 0.45 m to 0.6 m with expected clinker output in 24 h is 6,000 tons/day.
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