《卡律布狄斯》中的怪物分离与本体不确定性

Ryan Denson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于在《奥德赛》中的突出形象,卡律布狄斯在古代和现代的想象中都是一个著名的海怪。然而,与海峡对岸的“锡拉”相比,她一直被现代学者所忽视,很少有人研究她最初的可怕之处。这篇文章将论证,由于卡瑞布狄斯缺乏物质性,所以她应该被理解为怪物,这反过来也导致了一种本体论的不确定性,即她到底是一种自然现象,还是一种超自然的怪物。卡律布狄斯独特的怪物形式给人类带来的恐惧和不安,可以用马克·费希尔(Mark Fisher)的“怪异”概念来最好地描述,“怪异”是我们期望它出现的地方的失败。
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Monstrous Disembodiment and Ontological Uncertainty in Charybdis
abstract:Charybdis is a well-known sea monster in both the ancient and modern imaginations resulting from her prominent appearance in the Odyssey. Yet, in contrast to her counterpart across the strait, Scylla, she has been overlooked by modern scholars, and few have examined what makes her monstrous in the first place. This article will argue that Charybdis should be understood as monstrous as a result of her lack of corporeality, which, in turn, also results in an ontological uncertainty about whether or not she is even a natural phenomenon or, rather, a supernatural monster. The type of fear and unease that Charybdis's unique form of monstrosity exerts on humans can, then, be best described with reference to Mark Fisher's concept of "the eerie" as a failure of presence where we expect it to be.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
19
期刊介绍: Preternature provides an interdisciplinary, inclusive forum for the study of topics that stand in the liminal space between the known world and the inexplicable. The journal embraces a broad and dynamic definition of the preternatural that encompasses the weird and uncanny—magic, witchcraft, spiritualism, occultism, esotericism, demonology, monstrophy, and more, recognizing that the areas of magic, religion, and science are fluid and that their intersections should continue to be explored, contextualized, and challenged.
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