肉骨粉对提夫顿草农艺性能的影响

A. C. Simões, Igor Vilela Cruz, C. Cruz, K. G. Souza, E. Fernando, M. D. Souza, Jairo Rafael Machado Dias, E. Ferreira
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引用次数: 5

摘要

一个主要的问题是热带牧场在低肥力的酸性土壤中的条件。在饲料植物营养条件较差的情况下,本研究旨在评价两种磷酸盐来源(肉骨粉和过磷酸钙)对提夫顿(Cynodon dactylon L.)干物质生产的影响。试验于2011年3月至7月在RO Rolim de Moura UNIR实验农场进行。实验是在装10公斤土的桶里进行的。试验采用5个重复(3x2+2)的随机区组设计,每段分别递增P2O5(0、100、200和300 kg ha -1)施氮量(20 kg ha -1),其余为见证(仅施氮)和绝对对照(不施氮和不施磷)。变量分析表明,不同生产水平与切削次数的关系可归因于P2O5溶解度的差异。就四个部分的响应而言,与施用100、200和300 kg ha -1的剂量相比,施用单一超磷酸盐时,肉和骨头产生的干物质产量水平分别为94%、66%和78%。与常规施肥相比,肉骨粉对蒂夫顿干物质产量的影响令人满意。
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Meat and Bone Meals in Agronomy Performance of Tifton Grass
A major problem is tropical pasture conditions in acid soils of low fertility. In this context the condition of nutrition of forage plants has low availability of phosphorus (P). The present study aimed to evaluate the effect of two phosphate sources (meat and bone meals and superphosphate) in dry matter production of Tifton (Cynodon dactylon L.). The experiment was conducted from March to July 2011, in the experimental farm of UNIR, Rolim de Moura, RO. The ex- periment was carried out in buckets of 10 kg of soil. Treatments were the addition of increasing doses of P2O5 (0, 100, 200 and 300 kg ha -1 ) plots with nitrogen fertilization (20 kg ha -1 ) in each section (30 days), there is still a witness (only N) and absolute control (no N and no P). The randomized blocks design was used with five replicates (3x2+2). Variable analysis, had different levels of production in relation to the cutting times can be attributed to the difference in solubility between the sources of P2O5 studied. In terms of response in four sections, the production levels of dry matter generated by the meat and bones proved effective in relation to single super phosphate, ranging from 94%, 66% and 78% compared with the doses 100, 200 and 300 kg ha -1 , respectively. The meat and bone meal produced satisfactory answers in relation to dry matter production of Tifton, compared to conventional fertilization.
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