在病理生理学教学过程中使用远程学习元素的问题与展望:学生与教师的观点

L. Belyaeva, I. V. Lihetskaya
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目标。评估在新冠肺炎疫情蔓延的不利流行病学形势下,我校病理生理学系主任在使用远程学习元素时出现的问题,并根据对学生和教师的询问结果评估进一步使用远程学习的前景。材料和方法。本研究的材料是对VSMU学生(n=161)和教师(n=35)进行问卷调查,内容涉及组织的手段和方法、使用远程学习元素与传统教育方法的优缺点。结果。研究结果显示,大多数学生和教师(分别为73%和80%)很好地适应了病理生理学主席更广泛使用远程学习元素的条件;学生(占受访者的59.1%)和教师(占受访者的68.8%)都表示,在此期间,他们的工作量有所增加;大多数学生和教师更喜欢传统形式的教育与远程学习的元素。在广泛使用远程学习元素的情况下,绝大多数学生对病理生理学主席的教育过程的组织感到满意,并希望在使用Zoom平台时增加视频会议的持续时间。结论。远程模式的工作经验表明,教育过程中双方参与者的主要问题是工作量的增加,而对于学生来说,也需要明确控制他们的时间和工作日结构。如有必要,扩大远程学习元素的使用将允许保留病理生理学主席的教育过程。
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PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS FOR USING ELEMENTS OF DISTANCE LEARNING IN THE PROCESS OF TEACHING PATHOLOGIC PHYSIOLOGY: A VIEW OF STUDENTS AND TEACHERS
Objectives. To assess the problems that have arisen when using the elements of distance learning at the Chair of Pathologic Physiology of VSMU during an unfavorable epidemiological situation due to the spreading of Covid-19, and to assess the prospects for further using of distance learning based on the results of questioning students and teachers. Material and methods. The material of the research was the questionnaires of students (n=161) and teachers (n=35) of VSMU concerning the means and methods of organization, the advantages and disadvantages of using the elements of distance learning, in comparison with the traditional educational methods. Results. As a result of the study, it has been revealed that the majority of students and teachers (73 and 80%, respectively) adapted well to the conditions of a wider use of distance learning elements at the Chair of Pathologic Physiology; both students (59.1% of respondents) and teachers (68.8% of respondents) noted an increase in the working load on them during this period; most students and teachers prefer the traditional form of education with the elements of distance learning. The overwhelming majority of students are satisfied with the organization of the educational process at the Chair of Pathologic Physiology in the conditions of the wider use of distance learning elements and would like to increase the duration of videoconferences when using the Zoom platform. Conclusions. The experience of working in the distance mode has shown that the main problem of both participants of the educational process was the increase in the workload, and as to the students - also the need to clearly control their time and working day structure. If necessary, the expansion of the use of distance learning elements will allow to preserve the educational process at the Chair of Pathologic Physiology.
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