《上气》与《十戒传》电影中主角对白格言的违背

IF 0.6 Q3 LINGUISTICS Mental Lexicon Pub Date : 2023-05-07 DOI:10.22146/lexicon.v10i1.77798
Putu Ameylia Maheswari Dewi, Ni Nyoman Deni Ariyaningsih
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在找出《上气》和《十戒传》电影中主人公违反会话格言的类型。会话格言是Grice(1975)提出的一套规则,它分为四种类型,即数量格言、质量格言、关系格言和方式格言。这些规则对于进行有效而清晰的对话非常重要。通过违反格言,对话的参与者打破了合作原则的规则。谈话的参与者似乎把说话者所传达的真正的意图和某些目的隐藏在话语背后。本研究运用格赖斯的合作原则理论,并以卡特的理论为支撑,分析了四种类型的会话准则违反。本研究采用描述性定性方法。最大违章次数为6次(40%),是全片出现频率最高的违章次数。违反质量准则成为第二大违规行为,共发生4起违规行为(26.6%),第三大违规行为是违反关系准则,共发生3起违规行为(20%)。主角违反礼仪准则的次数比其他任何违规行为都多2次(13.4%),这是全片中最不常见的违规行为。
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CONVERSATIONAL MAXIM VIOLATION BY THE MAIN CHARACTER IN THE SHANG-CHI AND THE LEGEND OF THE TEN RINGS MOVIE
This study aims to identify the types of conversational maxims violation that the violated by the main character found in the Shang-Chi and the Legend of the Ten Rings Movie. Conversational maxim is a set of rule proposed by Grice (1975) that categorizes into four types, which are maxim of quantity, quality, relation, and manner. These rules are important to make an effective and clear conversation. By violating maxims, the participants of the conversation broke the rules of cooperative principle. The participants of the conversation seem to hide the real intended meanings and certain purposes which are conveyed by the speaker behind the utterance. This research uses theory by Grice’s Cooperative Principle and also support with theory by Cutting to analyze four types of conversational maxims violation. The method used to conduct this research is descriptive qualitative method. The amount of maxim violation of quantity is 6 (40%), that appears most frequently throughout the film. The violation of maxim of quality becomes the second violation that frequently found, that brings the total 4 violations (26,6%), also the third violation that occurs is violations of maxim of relation with 3 violations in total (20%). The main character violates the maxim of manners 2 times in totals (13,4%) more than any other violation, which is the least common infraction in the film.
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来源期刊
Mental Lexicon
Mental Lexicon LINGUISTICS-
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
11
期刊介绍: The Mental Lexicon is an interdisciplinary journal that provides an international forum for research that bears on the issues of the representation and processing of words in the mind and brain. We encourage both the submission of original research and reviews of significant new developments in the understanding of the mental lexicon. The journal publishes work that includes, but is not limited to the following: Models of the representation of words in the mind Computational models of lexical access and production Experimental investigations of lexical processing Neurolinguistic studies of lexical impairment. Functional neuroimaging and lexical representation in the brain Lexical development across the lifespan Lexical processing in second language acquisition The bilingual mental lexicon Lexical and morphological structure across languages Formal models of lexical structure Corpus research on the lexicon New experimental paradigms and statistical techniques for mental lexicon research.
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