通过制作Iboni工艺来提高社区福利和经济影响的社区赋权

Ari Dwi Setyowati, Aminu M Yusuf, Abdul Malik, Jingduo Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

Rowoboni村的村民没有充分利用Rawapening湖水葫芦的潜力。人们只做采摘水葫芦的劳工,把生的卖给收集者。这并没有改善社区的经济,因为水葫芦的售价仍然低于水葫芦加工成工艺品的价格。本研究旨在描述水葫芦手工艺社区赋权的过程,以改善社区福利和经济。该定性方法采用深度访谈技术,对14名参与者进行了深入访谈,其中包括1名管理人员,7名工人,4个设备村,1名农民和1名风信子收集者,他们被认为具有与研究重点相关的准确信息。本研究采用观察法、访谈法和文献法收集数据。数据有效性采用源三角测量技术,通过数据收集、还原、呈现和结论对数据进行分析。本研究结果表明,伊博尼工艺的赋能过程包括3个阶段,即1)意识和行为的形成,2)知识和技能的转化,3)智力和技能的丰富或提高。这项赋权计划的经济影响是增加人们的收入和福利。结论是,伊博尼工艺的授权过程包括3个阶段:1)通过对话沟通或对公众的口口相传形成意识和行为;2)通过团体培训和与伊博尼工艺经理的独立培训进行知识和技能转化;3)智力和技能的丰富或提高,劳动力开始根据消费者的需求独立生产。这项赋权计划的经济影响是增加家庭收入,这可以为家庭提供第二收入来源。
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Community Empowerment Through Making Iboni Craft to Improve Community Welfare and The Economic Impact
The people of Rowoboni Village have not optimized the potential of water hyacinths in Lake Rawapening. People only work as laborers picking water hyacinths and selling raw to collectors. It does not improve the community’s economy because the selling price of water hyacinths is still lower than that of water hyacinths processed into handicraft products. This study aims to describe the process of water hyacinth Iboni craft community empowerment to improve community welfare and economy. This qualitative approach used in-depth interview techniques with 14 participants consisting of one manager, seven workers, four devices village, one farmer, and one hyacinth collector who are considered to have precise information related to the focus of the research. Data collection techniques in this study used observation, interviews, and documentation. Data validity applied source triangulation techniques, and the data were analyzed through data collection, reduction, presentation, and conclusions. The results of this study show that the empowerment process of Iboni craft consists of 3 stages, namely 1) awareness and behavior formation, 2) knowledge and skills transformation, and 3) intellectual and skills enrichment or improvement. The economic impact of this empowerment program is increasing people’s income and welfare. The conclusion is that the empowerment process of Iboni Craft consists of 3 stages:  1) awareness and behavior formation through Dialogical communication or word of mouth to the public, 2) knowledge and skills transformation through group training, and independent training with the manager of Iboni Craft, 3) intellectual and skills enrichment or improvement where the workforce begins to produce independently following consumer demand. The economic impact of this empowerment program is an increase in family income, which can provide the family with a second source of income.
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