一种计算任意双参数状态方程纯组分参数的新方法

I. Aljundi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

可靠的状态方程在制冷循环设计中是非常重要的,因为热力学性质可以通过简单的微分计算出来。本文提出了一种计算任意双参数状态方程参数的新方法。该方法基于克拉珀龙方程和实验PVT数据。在新建立的三次状态方程上进行了实验,证明了该方法简单、快速。结果表明,即使在临界区域附近,饱和蒸汽压的预测也有数量级的提高。研究病例的绝对平均偏差百分比(%AAD)均小于0.1。结果还表明,当温度低于临界点时,用原始方程计算的参数与“实验”值有很大的偏差。该方法可用于重新定义这些参数的温度依赖关系,并为混合物制定新的混合规则。
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A New Method to Calculate the Pure Component Parameters of Any Two-Parameter Equation of State
Reliable equations of state are very important in the design of refrigeration cycles, since thermodynamic properties can be calculated by simple differentiation. In this paper, a new method to calculate the parameters of any two-parameter equation of state is presented. The method is based on the use of Clapeyron equation and the experimental PVT data. This method was tested on a newly developed cubic equation of state and proved to be simple and fast. Results showed orders of magnitude enhancement in prediction of the saturated vapor pressure even near the critical region. The Percent Absolute Average Deviation (%AAD) was always less than 0.1 in the studied cases. It also showed that the parameters calculated using the original equation deviate strongly from the “experimental” values as the temperature decreases below the critical point. This method can be used to redefine the temperature dependences of these parameters and develop new mixing rules for the mixtures.
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