低风速下风力发电机的设计比较

D. Hendriana, E. Budiarto, Alexander Clements, Arko Djajadi
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引用次数: 2

摘要

风能是一种潜在的可再生能源,但其应用必须根据该地区可用的风力特性进行调整。在印度尼西亚,平均风速不是很高,只有4米/秒左右。因此,风力涡轮机的设计必须根据印尼的使用情况进行调整。在本研究中,比较了两种风力机的设计。一种设计形式是水平轴风力发电机(HAWT),另一种是垂直轴风力发电机(VAWT)。两种设计都针对4米/秒的风速进行了优化。采用计算机仿真软件OpenFOAM进行比较。结果表明,VAWT设计可以在涡轮尺寸较小的情况下产生与HAWT设计相似的功率。
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Design comparison of wind turbines for low wind speed
Wind energy is one of the potential renewable energy, but the applications have to beadjusted to the available wind characteristic in the area. In Indonesia, the wind speed is inaverage not very high, only around 4 m/s. Therefore the wind turbine design have to be adjustedfor usage in Indonesia. In this research, two wind turbine designs are compared. One design isof the form Horizontal-Axis Wind Turbine (HAWT) and the other is of the form Vertical-AxisWind Turbine (VAWT). Both designs are optimized for wind speed of 4 m/s. The comparisonsare done using computer simulation software OpenFOAM. The result shows VAWT design canproduce similar power with smaller turbine dimension than the HAWT design.
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