1889-1890年米尼奥地区的流感大流行:guimaraes的案例

Antero Ferreira, Célia Oliveira, Fátima Silva, T. Ferreira
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引用次数: 1

摘要

1889年至1890年间,一场流感大流行肆虐全球,比“西班牙流感”早了30年。尽管它很重要,但由于难以获得能够对其进行研究的统计资料,它并没有受到太多注意。在本文中,我们打算分析被称为“俄罗斯流感”的流感大流行对吉马尔斯市的影响,特别强调大流行的速度以及死亡率和发病率的水平。研究发现,缺乏对流感病原学的了解是当局无能的原因,但尽管如此,人们注意到1889-1890年流感对死亡率的影响远小于"西班牙流感"
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A pandemia de influenza de 1889-1890 na região do Minho: o caso de Guimarães
Between 1889-1890, an influenza pandemic ravaged the world, 30 years before the «Spanish flu». Despite its importance, it has not been the object of much attention, due to the difficulty of access to statistical sources that would allow its study. In this article we intend to analyse the impact of the influenza pandemic, known as the «Russian flu», in the municipality of Guimarães, with special emphasis on the pace of the pandemic and on the levels of mortality and morbidity. It was found that the lack of knowledge about the aetiology of influenza explains the ineffectiveness of the authorities, but, despite this, it is noted that the impact on mortality of the 1889-1890 influenza was much less than that of the «Spanish flu»
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