Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.21747/2182-1097/cem15a1
M. Várzeas
There are several mythical representations of the visceral connection of mothers to their children, transmitted by the Greek and Latin literary tradition. This text aims to present some of them based on two distinct themes: 1) motherhood as a threat to the world of men; and 2) the mother’s experience of losing her children. The textual corpus under discussion includes excerpts from Homer’s Iliad, Hesiod’s Theogony, and the Homeric Hymn to Demeter
{"title":"O menino da sua mãe: alguns aspectos da caracterização da figura materna na mitologia grega","authors":"M. Várzeas","doi":"10.21747/2182-1097/cem15a1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21747/2182-1097/cem15a1","url":null,"abstract":"There are several mythical representations of the visceral connection of mothers to their children, transmitted by the Greek and Latin literary tradition. This text aims to present some of them based on two distinct themes: 1) motherhood as a threat to the world of men; and 2) the mother’s experience of losing her children. The textual corpus under discussion includes excerpts from Homer’s Iliad, Hesiod’s Theogony, and the Homeric Hymn to Demeter","PeriodicalId":53268,"journal":{"name":"CEM Cultura Espaco Memoria","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89859206","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.21747/2182-1097/cem15a2
Mafalda Sofia Gomes
n medieval literature, female characters can affect the course of events by speaking before an audience. These women are often maternal characters. In this article, I will analyze a reconfiguration of this paradigm by considering the example of the matriarch Irmenschart, depicted in Willehalm (c. 1210-20) by the Middle High German poet Wolfram von Eschenbach. An astute speech characterizes the intervention of the maternal character in the narrative in the imperial court for the benefit of her son, through whom she intercedes and whose conflict she mediates. This will rehabilitate the manly virtue of the members of the künne, restore her family’s identity and, finally, ensure material assistance to Willehalm’s cause. The mediator and intercessor nature that commands Irmenschart’s role in the plot will also be perceived in the light of a possible connection to the Christian and Marian model of the mater mediatrix
在中世纪文学中，女性角色可以通过在观众面前讲话来影响事件的进程。这些女性通常是母性角色。在本文中，我将通过考虑女族长Irmenschart(约1210-20年)的例子来分析这一范式的重新配置，该例子由中古高地诗人Wolfram von Eschenbach在Willehalm(约1210-20年)描述。一个机敏的演讲描述了母亲角色在宫廷叙事中的介入，为了她儿子的利益，她通过儿子进行调解，调解儿子的冲突。这将恢复k nne成员的男子气概，恢复她家族的身份，最后，确保为威廉姆的事业提供物质援助。在情节中指挥Irmenschart角色的中介人和代祷者的性质也将被视为与物质中介体的基督教和玛丽安模型的可能联系
{"title":"Waz touc mir doch min Altez leben?: Irmenschart como mater mediatrix em Willehalm de Wolfram von Eschenbach","authors":"Mafalda Sofia Gomes","doi":"10.21747/2182-1097/cem15a2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21747/2182-1097/cem15a2","url":null,"abstract":"n medieval literature, female characters can affect the course of events by speaking before an audience. These women are often maternal characters. In this article, I will analyze a reconfiguration of this paradigm by considering the example of the matriarch Irmenschart, depicted in Willehalm (c. 1210-20) by the Middle High German poet Wolfram von Eschenbach. An astute speech characterizes the intervention of the maternal character in the narrative in the imperial court for the benefit of her son, through whom she intercedes and whose conflict she mediates. This will rehabilitate the manly virtue of the members of the künne, restore her family’s identity and, finally, ensure material assistance to Willehalm’s cause. The mediator and intercessor nature that commands Irmenschart’s role in the plot will also be perceived in the light of a possible connection to the Christian and Marian model of the mater mediatrix","PeriodicalId":53268,"journal":{"name":"CEM Cultura Espaco Memoria","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90781059","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.21747/2182-1097/cem15apr
Mafalda Sofia Gomes, J. Greenfield, Francisco Topa
{"title":"Apresentação (Di)stabat mater: representações da maternidade","authors":"Mafalda Sofia Gomes, J. Greenfield, Francisco Topa","doi":"10.21747/2182-1097/cem15apr","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21747/2182-1097/cem15apr","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":53268,"journal":{"name":"CEM Cultura Espaco Memoria","volume":"158 1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89129096","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.21747/2182-1097/cem15r4
Francisco Topa
{"title":"Lage, Maria Otília Pereira; Lage, Diana Maria Pereira Bessa (2016). Duas vezes água. Ilustrações de Helder Carvalho. Porto: [s.n.]","authors":"Francisco Topa","doi":"10.21747/2182-1097/cem15r4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21747/2182-1097/cem15r4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":53268,"journal":{"name":"CEM Cultura Espaco Memoria","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85341971","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.21747/2182-1097/cem15a3
Pedro Monteiro
This article focuses on the analysis of some outstanding maternal figures present in three chivalric texts of the Portuguese sixteenth century (Crónica do Imperador Clarimundo, Palmeirim de Inglaterra and Memorial das Proezas da Segunda Távola Redonda). It is intended to start from a typological approach to the representation of motherhood, analysing first the mothers of the main heroes, to, from there, highlight the figuration of two mothers who diverge from this typology: Zaraina and Ifranasa. These two figures present in the text of Jorge Ferreira de Vasconcelos stand out for their antagonistic relationship with their children, Florisbel and Masília. By combining dimensions that go beyond the simple maternal figuration, we will also draw attention to the way in which these two figures stand out in a global perception regarding the representation of female figures in chivalric texts from the 1500s
本文着重分析了葡萄牙十六世纪三部骑士文学(Crónica do Imperador Clarimundo, Palmeirim de Inglaterra和Memorial das Proezas da secunda Távola Redonda)中出现的一些杰出的母亲形象。它打算从一种类型的方法开始，首先分析主要英雄的母亲，从那里，突出两位母亲的形象，她们偏离了这种类型:扎莱娜和伊芙拉纳萨。这两个人物出现在Jorge Ferreira de Vasconcelos的文本中，因为他们与孩子Florisbel和Masília的对立关系而引人注目。通过结合超越简单的母亲形象的维度，我们也会注意到这两个人物在16世纪骑士文学中女性形象的全球认知中是如何脱颖而出的
{"title":"Do amor ao ódio: alguns apontamentos sobre figuras maternas na narrativa cavaleiresca quinhentista portuguesa","authors":"Pedro Monteiro","doi":"10.21747/2182-1097/cem15a3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21747/2182-1097/cem15a3","url":null,"abstract":"This article focuses on the analysis of some outstanding maternal figures present in three chivalric texts of the Portuguese sixteenth century (Crónica do Imperador Clarimundo, Palmeirim de Inglaterra and Memorial das Proezas da Segunda Távola Redonda). It is intended to start from a typological approach to the representation of motherhood, analysing first the mothers of the main heroes, to, from there, highlight the figuration of two mothers who diverge from this typology: Zaraina and Ifranasa. These two figures present in the text of Jorge Ferreira de Vasconcelos stand out for their antagonistic relationship with their children, Florisbel and Masília. By combining dimensions that go beyond the simple maternal figuration, we will also draw attention to the way in which these two figures stand out in a global perception regarding the representation of female figures in chivalric texts from the 1500s","PeriodicalId":53268,"journal":{"name":"CEM Cultura Espaco Memoria","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83796409","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.21747/2182-1097/cem15r5
Francisco Topa
{"title":"Lopes, Marília Miranda (2021). Os electrões também devem ter alma. Desenhos de Álvaro Siza. Porto: Editora Exclamação","authors":"Francisco Topa","doi":"10.21747/2182-1097/cem15r5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21747/2182-1097/cem15r5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":53268,"journal":{"name":"CEM Cultura Espaco Memoria","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82602582","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.21747/2182-1097/cem15a6
Cacau Araújo, G. Amaral
The new social rules established by the covid-19 pandemic have pressed an immense contingent of women to their physical and emotional limits. Línguamãe (mothertonge) is a reading and writing workshop about Literature and Motherhood created by two mothers, writers, and expatriated Brazilian women: one in Portugal, the other one in the USA. Both occupying the same territory of extended isolation (the postpartum followed by the pandemic). Although isolated, women, especially women-mothers, even more women-mothers-writers remained together, speaking the same language, because being a mother is a nationality within itself. Reading and writing about motherhood during this dystopian moment does not save them from the difficulties, but invites them to find in Literature a refuge that helps them pass through the storm, safeguarding, creating connections, and serving as an artistic elaboration tool
{"title":"A Línguamãe – Oficina de Leitura e Escrita sobre Literatura e Maternidade como espaço de resistência e pensamento das mães na pandemia","authors":"Cacau Araújo, G. Amaral","doi":"10.21747/2182-1097/cem15a6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21747/2182-1097/cem15a6","url":null,"abstract":"The new social rules established by the covid-19 pandemic have pressed an immense contingent of women to their physical and emotional limits. Línguamãe (mothertonge) is a reading and writing workshop about Literature and Motherhood created by two mothers, writers, and expatriated Brazilian women: one in Portugal, the other one in the USA. Both occupying the same territory of extended isolation (the postpartum followed by the pandemic). Although isolated, women, especially women-mothers, even more women-mothers-writers remained together, speaking the same language, because being a mother is a nationality within itself. Reading and writing about motherhood during this dystopian moment does not save them from the difficulties, but invites them to find in Literature a refuge that helps them pass through the storm, safeguarding, creating connections, and serving as an artistic elaboration tool","PeriodicalId":53268,"journal":{"name":"CEM Cultura Espaco Memoria","volume":"43 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85571595","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.21747/2182-1097/cem15v2
Manuel Ramos
D. Pedro, Duke of Coimbra, was killed in Alfarrobeira when he was heading to the kingdom’s capital with his army and his son D. Jaime in order to capture the city. He was severely punished along with his sons and supporters with the punishment of damnatio memoriae and the confiscation of the right to property. Among the siblings who strove the most for the rehabilitation of the defeated are, not D. Henrique, but rather D. Isabel, fraternal sister of the former regent and friendly aunt of her nephews, who, although living in Burgundy, was always close to the Avis family. She immediately took the initiative, through her experienced ambassador, Jean Jouffroy, to reverse the situation of punishment that had befallen her family. As the court resisted the ambassador’s appeals and the legal justifications, having made few concessions to his pleas, she welcomed her brother’s children to Burgundy and projected them to international careers — stabat amǐta (paternal aunt)
{"title":"Stabat amǐta: D. Isabel da Borgonha como protetora da família de Avis","authors":"Manuel Ramos","doi":"10.21747/2182-1097/cem15v2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21747/2182-1097/cem15v2","url":null,"abstract":"D. Pedro, Duke of Coimbra, was killed in Alfarrobeira when he was heading to the kingdom’s capital with his army and his son D. Jaime in order to capture the city. He was severely punished along with his sons and supporters with the punishment of damnatio memoriae and the confiscation of the right to property. Among the siblings who strove the most for the rehabilitation of the defeated are, not D. Henrique, but rather D. Isabel, fraternal sister of the former regent and friendly aunt of her nephews, who, although living in Burgundy, was always close to the Avis family. She immediately took the initiative, through her experienced ambassador, Jean Jouffroy, to reverse the situation of punishment that had befallen her family. As the court resisted the ambassador’s appeals and the legal justifications, having made few concessions to his pleas, she welcomed her brother’s children to Burgundy and projected them to international careers — stabat amǐta (paternal aunt)","PeriodicalId":53268,"journal":{"name":"CEM Cultura Espaco Memoria","volume":"87 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79731849","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.21747/2182-1097/cem15a5
Francisco Topa
The paper analyses the representation of the mother figure in thirteen short stories by Lygia Fagundes Telles, published between 1949 and 2007. Proving her status as a major figure in contemporary Brazilian literature, Lygia poses the question from multiple perspectives, also using a wide diversity of styles and tones. In some of the narratives, more or less common and reasonably peaceful situations are enacted, but there are others that could illustrate a psychiatry or psychoanalysis manual. The set, by the way, provides material that could serve as a basis for a history of contemporary women
{"title":"Mãe há só muitas: a figura materna nos contos de Lygia Fagundes Telles","authors":"Francisco Topa","doi":"10.21747/2182-1097/cem15a5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21747/2182-1097/cem15a5","url":null,"abstract":"The paper analyses the representation of the mother figure in thirteen short stories by Lygia Fagundes Telles, published between 1949 and 2007. Proving her status as a major figure in contemporary Brazilian literature, Lygia poses the question from multiple perspectives, also using a wide diversity of styles and tones. In some of the narratives, more or less common and reasonably peaceful situations are enacted, but there are others that could illustrate a psychiatry or psychoanalysis manual. The set, by the way, provides material that could serve as a basis for a history of contemporary women","PeriodicalId":53268,"journal":{"name":"CEM Cultura Espaco Memoria","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88368296","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.21747/2182-1097/cem15a4
Tânia Furtado Moreira
This article proposes a reading of Maria! Não Me Mates, que Sou Tua Mãe! (1848), by Camilo Castelo Branco, with a special focus on the narration instance. The analysis of the narrator’s perspective, configured by the rhetorical pathos, will lead to a reflection on this Camillian narrative in the light of theodicy attempts as investigated by Immanuel Kant. Since the sapiential book of the Old Testament, the problem of theodicy has arisen when the good man Job, facing a catastrophe of unusual evils, perseveres in his belief in God. The Kantian reading of the Book of Job, a substantial hypotext in Camillian fiction, will allow us to elucidate this particular narrative in its theodicy bias, namely based on Kant’s critique of doctrinal theodicy
这篇文章建议阅读《玛丽亚!》“哦，我的朋友们，que Sou Tua m !”(1848)，作者Camilo Castelo Branco，特别关注叙述实例。对叙述者视角的分析，由修辞的感伤构成，将导致对这种卡米尔叙事的反思，在伊曼努尔·康德研究的神正论的尝试的光下。自从《旧约》的智慧之书以来，当好人约伯面对一场异常邪恶的灾难时，他坚持信仰上帝，神正论的问题就出现了。康德对《约伯记》的解读，是卡米利安小说中的一个重要的假设文本，将使我们能够阐明这种特殊的叙述，其神正论偏见，即基于康德对教义神正论的批判
{"title":"Maria! Não me mates, que sou tua mãe!, de Camilo Castelo Branco: uma teodiceia literária","authors":"Tânia Furtado Moreira","doi":"10.21747/2182-1097/cem15a4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21747/2182-1097/cem15a4","url":null,"abstract":"This article proposes a reading of Maria! Não Me Mates, que Sou Tua Mãe! (1848), by Camilo Castelo Branco, with a special focus on the narration instance. The analysis of the narrator’s perspective, configured by the rhetorical pathos, will lead to a reflection on this Camillian narrative in the light of theodicy attempts as investigated by Immanuel Kant. Since the sapiential book of the Old Testament, the problem of theodicy has arisen when the good man Job, facing a catastrophe of unusual evils, perseveres in his belief in God. The Kantian reading of the Book of Job, a substantial hypotext in Camillian fiction, will allow us to elucidate this particular narrative in its theodicy bias, namely based on Kant’s critique of doctrinal theodicy","PeriodicalId":53268,"journal":{"name":"CEM Cultura Espaco Memoria","volume":"63 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79682758","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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