以色列三个教派犹太妇女的身体形象

Q1 Social Sciences International Journal of Culture and Mental Health Pub Date : 2017-02-20 DOI:10.1080/17542863.2017.1290126

J. Handelzalts, S. Geller, Sigal Levy, Tal Vered, Shimrit Fisher

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引用次数: 9

摘要

宗教认同已经被证明与女性健康的身体形象有关，尽管研究仍然很少，大多数研究都是在基督教的背景下进行的。2013年年中，我们采用积极身体形象(身体欣赏量表)和消极身体形象(身体形象关注量表)以及身体护理态度(身体护理量表)对以色列三个犹太教派的230名妇女进行了研究。与现代正统派和世俗犹太女性相比，极端正统派犹太女性的身体形象更积极，负面形象更少;他们对身体护理也表现出更积极的态度。在身体满意度方面，现代正统派女性明显比世俗女性更满意。这反映了一个连续统一体，从世俗，现代正统和极端正统妇女对身体形象的各个方面。从可能的强调机制出发，探讨了宗教对身体形象可能的保护作用。

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Body image among three denominations of Jewish women in Israel

ABSTRACT Religious identity has been shown to be related to women’s healthy body image, though research is still scarce, with most of it having been carried out in the context of the Christian religion. We used measures of positive body image (Body Appreciation Scale) and negative body image (Body Image Concern Inventory) as well as body care attitude (Body Care Subscale) to study 230 women belonging to three Jewish denominations in Israel in mid 2013. Compared to modern-Orthodox and secular Jewish women, ultra-Orthodox Jewish women were found to possess a more positive and less negative body image; they also exhibited more positive attitudes regarding body care. Regarding body satisfaction, modern-Orthodox women were shown to be significantly more satisfied than were the secular women. This reflects a continuum, ranging between secular, modern-Orthodox, and ultra-Orthodox women regarding body image in all its aspects. The possible protective power of religion regarding body image is discussed in light of possible underlining mechanisms.

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来源期刊

International Journal of Culture and Mental Health Social Sciences-Cultural Studies

CiteScore

2.10

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： This title has ceased (2018). This important peer-review journal provides an innovative forum, both international and multidisciplinary, for addressing cross-cultural issues and mental health. Culture as it comes to bear on mental health is a rapidly expanding area of inquiry and research within psychiatry and psychology, and other related fields such as social work, with important implications for practice in the global context. The journal is an essential resource for health care professionals working in the field of cross-cultural mental health.Readership includes psychiatrists, psychologists, medical anthropologists, medical sociologists, psychiatric nurses and social workers, general practitioners and other mental health professionals interested in the area. The International Journal of Culture and Mental Health publishes original empirical research, review papers and theoretical articles in the fields of cross-cultural psychiatry and psychology. Contributions from the fields of medical anthropology and medical sociology are particularly welcome. A continuing dialogue between members of various disciplines in various fields is encouraged. The aim of the journal is to encourage its readers to think about various issues which have clouded cross-cultural development of ideas. The journal lays special emphasis on developing further links between medical anthropology, medical sociology, clinical psychiatry and psychology, and implications of the findings on service provisions. The journal is published four times a year. The style of reference is Harvard. All research articles in this journal, including those in special issues, special sections or supplements, have undergone rigorous peer review, based on initial editor screening and anonymized refereeing by at least two independent referees.