环境哲学的建构根植于宗教性

IF 0.5 3区 哲学 0 RELIGION HTS Teologiese Studies-Theological Studies Pub Date : 2023-08-25 DOI:10.4102/hts.v79i2.8442
Syefriyeni Syefriyeni, D. Nasrudin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

人地关系不佳的原因之一是自然哲学研究与人文哲学研究的分离。将自然哲学与人文哲学相结合的意识是由Henryk Skolimowski和Fritjof Capra等思想家引发的。然而,两者都被视为没有显示明确的根值。同时,赛义德·侯赛因·纳斯尔带来了自然哲学与人文哲学相结合的价值观念。然而,他把它描述为一个神秘的概念,对许多人来说太复杂了,无法理解。布亚·哈姆卡(Buya Hamka)的巨著《爱资哈尔评论》(Al-Azhar commentary)成功地将基于明确价值观的自然哲学与人类哲学结合起来。哈姆卡是一个多维度的思想家,他的思维特征与社会文化和宗教相融合,因此许多群体认为他更亲民,也能理解他。哈姆卡的思维方式可以作为环境问题的另一种参考框架。哈姆卡的概念构建了三个主要支柱:超越意识、哈里发和卡纳。超验意识是人类基于宗教性的鉴赏。哈里发是人类的角色,成为mushlih(自然维护者),在美化自然的努力中保存和守护,qana 'ah鼓励人类利用自然,而不是剥削它。贡献:本研究的主要贡献是提供了一种基于宗教性的环境哲学建构的替代概念。这个概念在大多数人的头脑中被视为一个非常容易理解的范例,并不复杂。这种模式可以传播和应用于许多人,包括在初中环境中,作为一种关注自然环境和可持续生活的形式。
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The construction of environmental philosophy rooted in religiosity
One of the causes of poor human-environment relations is the separation of the study of natural philosophy and human philosophy. The awareness to combine natural and human philosophy has been sparked by thinkers such as Henryk Skolimowski and Fritjof Capra. However, both are seen as not showing clear root values. Meanwhile, Sayyed Hossein Nasr has brought the concept of value in the combination of natural philosophy with human philosophy. However, he describes it as a mystical concept that is too complex for many people to understand. Buya Hamka, with his monumental work on Al-Azhar commentary, has succeeded in combining natural and human philosophy based on clear values. Hamka is a multidimensional thinker with thinking characteristics that grow and blend into socio-cultural and religious so that many groups see it as more populist and can understand it. Hamka’s thinking way can be an alternative frame of reference for environmental problems. The Hamka concept constructs three main pillars: transcendent consciousness, caliphate and qana’ah. Transcendent consciousness is human appreciation based on religiosity. Caliphate is the role of humans to become mushlih (nature sustainer), preservers and guardians in efforts to beautify nature, and qana’ah encourages humans to take advantage of nature without exploiting it.Contribution: This research’s main contribution is offering an alternative concept of environmental philosophy construction based on religiosity. This concept is seen as a very accessible paradigm in most people’s minds and is not complicated. This paradigm can be disseminated and applied to many people, including in the junior high school environment, as a form of concern for the natural environment and sustainable life.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
50.00%
发文量
246
审稿时长
15 weeks
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