基于CIPP评价模型的医学院校CQI项目改进研究

Aehwa Lee
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摘要

目的:本研究的目的是验证医学院持续质量改善(CQI)计划的有效性,并探讨改进的方法。方法:为了达到本研究的目的,对参加2020年CQI项目的72位教授进行了调查,以开发基于CIPP评估模型的调查工具。数据分析采用t检验、单因素方差分析(One-Way ANOVA)和SPSS重要绩效分析(IPA)。结果:第一,在情境评价阶段,充分认识到CQI项目的目的,但参与项目的条件和支持体系有待完善。第二,在输入评价阶段,CQI项目运行的支持设施是令人满意的,但项目的参与水平和数据提供需要改进。第三,在过程评价阶段,发现维持和管理现状对CQI项目运行计划和进度就足够了。第四,在产品评估阶段,发现CQI计划有助于加强学生教育和医学教育能力。然而,人们发现需要改进以帮助研究活动。结论:结合这些结果,从目标设定、操作计划与执行、绩效评估和反馈等方面提出了改进CQI方案的方法。
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A Study regarding Improvement of the CQI Program in Medical School based on the CIPP Evaluation Model
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to verify the effectiveness of a medical school Continuous Quality Improvement (CQI) program and to explore ways for improvement. Methods: To achieve the purpose of this study, a survey was conducted with seventy-two professors who participated in the 2020 CQI program for developing a CIPP evaluation model-based survey tool. Data analysis was conducted by t-test, One-Way ANOVA, and the Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA) using SPSS. Results: First, in the context evaluation stage, the purpose of the CQI program was fully recognized but the conditions for participation in the program and the support system needed to be improved. Second, in the input evaluation stage, the support facilities for the operation of the CQI program were satisfactory, but the level of participation and data provision of the program were found to need improvement. Third, in the process evaluation stage, it was found that maintaining and managing the status quo was sufficient for the CQI program operation plan and schedule. Fourth, in the product evaluation stage, it was found that the CQI program was helpful in strengthening student education and medical education competency. However, it was found that improvement was needed to help research activities. Conclusion: Following combining these results, a way to improve the CQI program was suggested in terms of goal setting, operation plan and execution, performance evaluation, and feedback.
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