油田地质技术措施选择知识库形成的神经模糊模型

Oleg Yuryevich Panischev, E. Ahmedshina, D. V. Kataseva, I. Anikin, A. Katasev, A. M. Akhmetvaleev, A. V. Nasybullin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文提出并解决了油田地质技术措施选择智能决策支持系统知识库形成的最新神经模糊模型的开发问题。通过对模糊知识库形成的传统方法的分析,揭示了其需要吸引专家、由专家来构建和形式化决策规则系统的缺点。这个过程是费力的,并不总是提供一个可接受的结果。为了消除传统方法的缺点,提出了一种基于模糊神经网络集合的神经模糊模型构建的知识库自动生成方法。根据所形成的模糊规则,制定了要求。提出了一种利用知识库规则解决油田地质技术措施选择问题的方案。以Feofanovskoye油田多井地质技术措施选择问题为例,对生成的知识库进行了验证。知识库的应用使选择给定井的最佳措施列表成为可能。试验结果令人满意,并得到了专家积极评价和现场地质技术措施选择的肯定。关键词:神经模糊模型,知识库,地质技术措施,油田,决策支持
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Neurofuzzy Model of Formation of Knowledge Bases for Selection of Geological and Technical Measures in Oil Fields
This paper poses and solves the problem of developing the upto-date neuro-fuzzy model of formation of a knowledge base for an intelligent decision-making support system for selection of geological and technical measures in oil fields. The analysis of the traditional approach to the formation of fuzzy knowledge bases made it possible to reveal its shortcomings associated with the need to attract experts, structure and formalize the system of decision-making rules by them. This process is laborious and does not always provide an acceptable result. To eliminate the disadvantages of the traditional approach, we proposed an approach to the automatic formation of a knowledge base based on the construction of a neuro-fuzzy model of a collective of fuzzy neural networks. We formulated the requirements in view of the formed fuzzy rules. We developed a scheme for using the rules of the knowledge base to solve the problem of selecting geological and technical measures in oil fields. We tested the generated knowledge base on the example of solving the problem of selecting geological and technical measures for various wells of the Feofanovskoye Field. Application of the knowledge base made it possible to select a list of optimal measures for given wells. The experiment results are satisfactory and are confirmed by the positive expert assessments, selecting geological and technical measures at this field. KeywordsNeuro-Fuzzy Model, Knowledge Base, Geological And Technical Measures, Oil Field, DecisionMaking Support
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