扩展生命的短篇小说:伊迪丝·内斯比特的《五种感官》中的扩展人类,玛丽·e·布莱登的《好夫人杜凯恩》和克洛蒂尔德·格雷夫斯的《克兰伯文夫人的孩子》中的扩展人类

Q2 Arts and Humanities Short Fiction in Theory and Practice Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI:10.1386/fict_00048_1
Zoé Hardy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

短篇小说解决扩张问题的能力可能会让人觉得自相矛盾。然而,在19世纪初,许多虚构的故事以短篇小说的形式出版,描绘了扩增的男人或女人,每个人都以自己的方式处理各种科学干预,或好或坏地改变了主人公的健康状况。伊迪丝·内斯比特、玛丽·伊丽莎白·布雷登和克洛蒂尔德·格雷夫斯等作家——仅举几例——都对人类和文本身体的局限性进行了实验。这一交叉点将在三位作家的叙事中进行考察:内斯比特的《五种感官》(1909)、布莱登的《好夫人杜凯恩》(1896)和格雷夫斯的《克兰伯文夫人的孩子》(1915)。正如本文所论述的那样,简洁为这些文本中出现的诗意扩展创造了有利的环境,从而允许对身体和智力进步的富有想象力和有意义的表现的发展。为了支持这一说法,我将假设暗示和选择,这两个标志经济的副产品是短篇文学形式的特征,为作者提供了创造性的方式来塑造和传递扩充文本。
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Short stories of expanded lives: The augmented human in Edith Nesbit’s ‘The Five Senses’, Mary E. Braddon’s ‘Good Lady Ducayne’ and Clotilde Graves’s ‘Lady Clanbevan’s Baby’
The ability for short fiction to address the issue of expansion might strike as a paradox. Yet at the turn of the nineteenth century, many fictional tales depicting augmented men or women were published in the form of short stories, dealing each in their own way with various scientific interventions altering, for better or worse, the health condition of their protagonists. Authors such as Edith Nesbit, Mary Elizabeth Braddon and Clotilde Graves ‐ to name but a few ‐ experimented with the limits of human and textual bodies alike. This intersection will be examined in three of these writers’ narratives: ‘The Five Senses’ (1909) by Nesbit, ‘Good Lady Ducayne’ (1896) by Braddon and ‘Lady Clanbevan’s Baby’ (1915) by Graves. As this article argues, brevity creates a favourable environment for a poetic of expansion to emerge in these texts, thus allowing for the development of imaginative and meaningful representations of bodily and intellectual improvement. To support this claim, I will posit that suggestion and selection, two by-products of the economy of signs which characterizes short literary forms, provided creative ways for the authors to shape and deliver augmented texts.
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来源期刊
Short Fiction in Theory and Practice
Short Fiction in Theory and Practice Arts and Humanities-Literature and Literary Theory
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