基于尸体法医检验结果的肾脏疾病检测结构

O. D. Yagmurov, V. D. Isakov
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摘要

根据2020-2021年圣彼得堡法医检验局对尸体的法医检查结果,对所发现的肾脏病理结构进行了研究。研究结果表明,在调查机构多年来送往圣彼得堡法医检验局进行法医检查的所有尸体总数中,肾脏病理占0.7%。最常见(67%)的肾脏病理导致死亡是恶性肾脏疾病。恶性肾病组死者年龄在40 ~ 90岁之间(80 ~ 90岁为明显高峰)。大多数死于非恶性肾脏疾病的人的年龄是50-90岁(80-90岁是一个明显的高峰)。恶性和非恶性肾脏疾病组中死亡原因的性别差异尚未确定。
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The structure of detected kidney diseases based on the results of forensic medical examination of corpses
The structure of the detected kidney pathology was studied according to the results of a forensic medical examination of corpses in the St. Petersburg Bureau of Forensic Medical Examination (BSME) in 2020–2021. As a result of the research, it turned out that out of the total number of all corpses that were sent by the investigative bodies for forensic medical examination to the St. Petersburg Bureau of Forensic Medical Examination over the years, kidney pathology amounted to 0.7 %. The most frequent (67 %) renal pathology leading to death were malignant kidney diseases. In the group of malignant kidney diseases, the age of the deceased was in the range of 40–90 years (with a pronounced peak of 80–90 years). The age of the majority of those who died from non-malignant kidney diseases was 50-90 years (with a pronounced peak of 80-90 years). Gender differences in the causes of death in the groups of malignant and non-malignant kidney diseases have not been established.
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