薰衣草油对埃及儿童焦虑水平的影响

Yasmein Abd-elgawad, M. Mostafa, salam El-Araby
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摘要

目的:本研究评估薰衣草油对一组埃及儿童焦虑水平的影响。研究对象和方法:本研究共纳入32名埃及儿童。4至7岁的儿童,身体状况良好。儿童被随机分为A组和B组,每组16名儿童。实验B组儿童(使用薰衣草油),每位参与者在牙科麻醉前吸入含纯薰衣草油的棉花一分钟。对照组(A)患儿直接注射牙科麻醉,不吸入薰衣草,采用面部图像量表评估患儿焦虑水平(FAS)和生命体征,两组患儿均采用脉搏血氧仪测量脉搏率。结果:实验组患者焦虑水平和脉搏率均明显降低。结论:薰衣草精油吸入对降低儿童焦虑水平及脉搏率等生理指标有显著作用。
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Effect of Lavender Oil on Anxiety Level in a Group of Egyptian Children
Purpose : This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of lavender oil on anxiety level in a group of Egyptian children. Subjects and Methods : A total number of 32 Egyptian children were included in this study. Children ages ranged from 4 to 7 years old in a good physical condition. Children were randomly distributed into two groups A & B each of 16 children. In children of experimental group B (using Lavender oil) each participant was instructed to inhale cotton with pure lavender oil for one minute before dental anesthesia. In control group (A) (children injected with dental anesthesia directly without lavender inhalation) facial image scale was used to evaluate anxiety level of children (FAS) and vital signs as pulse rate was measured using pulse oximeter for all children in both groups. Results: There was a significant reduction in anxiety level and pulse rate in experimental group. Conclusion: Lavender oil inhalation shows significant effect in reducing anxiety level and physiological parameters as pulse rate among children.
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