体育学院学生腰痛与不同活动的关系

Almir Atiković, Muhamed Tabaković, Žarko Kostovski, Jasmin Zahirović, S. Kalinski, Jasmin Bilalić, A. Kurt
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引用次数: 2

摘要

研究背景:缺乏运动和高强度运动已被发现与腰痛有关。本研究的目的是提供有关年轻人腰痛患病率的数据及其与活力、身体活动和情绪的关系。我们还研究了腰痛对日常活动的影响。研究样本来自前南斯拉夫的马其顿共和国和波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那的学生(n=323),实足年龄为21.06±1.93岁。本研究评估了体育学院学生近六个月的身体活动水平和腰痛水平。方法:我们采用问卷调查,其中包括慢性疼痛分级量表(GCPS)来评估慢性疼痛的水平。我们试图用一个简短的健康调查(SF-36)来衡量健康状况。结果:所有学生中有323人在近6个月的某个时间点有疼痛强度。所有学生报告(n=236, 73.0%)有腰痛。在本研究中,身体质量指数、体力活动水平并不是强度和残疾评分的显著独立预测因子。结论:3/4的受访者表示有过腰痛发作。我们的研究结果可以用于预防领域的官员,以支持改善学生群体健康和降低LBP风险的努力。
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Low Back Pain of Faculty of Sport and Physical Education Students in Relation to Different Activities
Background: Physical inactivity and intensive sports activity have been found to be associated with LBP. The aim of this study is the presents the data about the prevalence of LBP in young adults and its associations with vitality, physical activity and emotions. We also studied the impact of low back pain on daily activity. The study sample presented (n=323) students from the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia and Bosnia and Herzegovina in the chronological age of 21.06 ± 1.93 years. The current study assessed the level of LBP amongst students of Faculty of Sport with the level of physical activity in last six months. Methods: We used the questionnaire, which included the Graded Chronic Pain Scale (GCPS) for the evaluation of levels of chronic pain. With a Short Health Survey (SF-36) we tried to measure the health status. Results: A total of (n=323) of all students had pain intensity at some point in last six months. All students reported (n=236, 73.0%) prevalence of LBP. In this study body mass index, level of physical activity were not significant independent predictors of intensity and disability scores. Conclusion: 3/4 of all respondents said to have had any episode LBP. The results of our study can be used by officials in the area of prevention to support efforts to improve health of the student population and to reduce the LBP risk.
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