孕妇及其子女对Covid -19的认识,并在大流行期间提供咨询,以减少妇女和儿童感染

A. Adel, Hesham Goudah, Hossam Elshenoufy
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引用次数: 2

摘要

背景:2019冠状病毒病(covid - 19)是一种影响呼吸道的病毒,其最近发现的冠状病毒是一种感染人类的人畜共患病毒。目的:该研究的目的是评估孕妇对冠状病毒的认识程度,以及如何应对即将出生的新生儿、子女和亲属,以及她们对症状和预防方法的知识水平,并向她们提供建议,如何预防疾病的传播,以及何时寻求医疗建议,以改善孕产妇、新生儿和儿童的健康。患者和方法:在2020年3月25日至5月25日期间进行了一项前瞻性描述性研究,将324名既往有活产儿的多孕孕妇纳入本研究,每位孕妇都以问卷形式回答问题,以评估妇女对covid - 19症状的认识以及如何预防自己及其子女和亲属感染冠状病毒。结果:参加产前保健门诊的妇女对covid-19症状的了解程度较高,其中呼吸困难最高(98.5%),咳嗽97.5%的妇女知道咳嗽是其症状之一,95.4%的妇女知道发烧是该疾病的预警标准之一。结论:本研究纳入的孕妇对covid-19的症状和如何避免病毒传播有较高的认识。我们试图提高孕妇及其子女之间的认识水平,因此我们对这些孕妇进行了全面的咨询,包括在大流行期间应遵循的要点,以防止自己及其子女接触感染,何时寻求医疗帮助以及如何在大流行期间跟进怀孕情况。
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Maternal and child awareness about Covid -19 among pregnant women and their children with counseling during the pandemic to reduce Women and child infection
Background: Corona virus disease 2019 (covid 19) is a virus that affect the respiratory tract with a recently identified coronavirus emerged as a zoonotic virus that infect human. Objective: The aim of the study was to assess the level of awareness between pregnant women about the corona virus and how to deal with the coming new born, their children and relatives and their level of knowledge about symptoms and methods of prevention and to counsel them how to prevent the spread of the disease and when to seek a medical advice for better maternal, neonatal and child health. Patients and methods: A prospective descriptive study was made in the period from 25 march to 25 May 2020, 324 multigravida pregnant women who have previous living children were included into this study, every pregnant woman was asked questions in a questionnaire form to assess the women awareness regarding symptoms of covid 19 and how to prevent themselves and their children and relatives from infection with corona virus. Results: The questionnaire that was made to women attending antenatal care clinic revealed a high degree of knowledge about symptoms of covid-19, with the highest level for dyspnea (98.5%) in between tem, wile for cough 97.5% of the women knows that cough is one of its symptoms, Also 95.4% of these ladies are aware that fever is one of the alarming criteria of the disease. Conclusion: Pregnant women included in the present study have a high level of awareness regarding covid-19 symptoms and how to avoid virus transmission. We tried to increase the level of awareness between Pregnant women and their children, so we made a thorough counseling to these pregnant ladies regarding crucial points to follow during the pandemic to prevent their exposure and their children exposure to infection, when to seek medical help and how to follow up their pregnancy during the pandemic.
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