用羊胃制取异域皮革及小皮具

IF 0.6 4区 工程技术 Q4 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED Journal of The American Leather Chemists Association Pub Date : 2022-04-29 DOI:10.34314/jalca.v117i5.4914
Peris N. Wainaina, B. Ongarora, Paul K Tanui
{"title":"用羊胃制取异域皮革及小皮具","authors":"Peris N. Wainaina, B. Ongarora, Paul K Tanui","doi":"10.34314/jalca.v117i5.4914","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Leathers made from exotic skins or rare parts of animals have very good market value. The exotic leathers are usually preferred because of their patterns, naturally occurring marks and their unique structures. The objective of this study was to investigate the feasibility of tanning the ovine stomach into novelty leather and leather products. The ovine stomach was converted into an exotic leather using oil tanning methodology, with goat oil as a tanning agent. The rumen and reticulum parts of the stomach were taken through pre-tanning, tanning and post-tanning operation. The resultant leather had a different grain from the ordinary leather. Then mechanical operations like drying, toggling and staking were done. Physical properties of the leathers were analyzed by determining their thickness, tensile strength, elongation at break, tear strength, flex endurance and ball burst extension test. The grain structure of the leathers was analyzed using a light microscope. The results of physical tests were poor compared to the grains of conventional leathers since the composition of raw outer coverings of animals and those of the stomach are different. The leather processed from this non-conventional source has been found suitable for manufacturing fancy small leather goods like coin purse, key holders, purses and wallets.","PeriodicalId":17201,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The American Leather Chemists Association","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6000,"publicationDate":"2022-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Manufacture of Exotic Leather and Small Leather Goods from Ovine Stomach\",\"authors\":\"Peris N. Wainaina, B. Ongarora, Paul K Tanui\",\"doi\":\"10.34314/jalca.v117i5.4914\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Leathers made from exotic skins or rare parts of animals have very good market value. The exotic leathers are usually preferred because of their patterns, naturally occurring marks and their unique structures. The objective of this study was to investigate the feasibility of tanning the ovine stomach into novelty leather and leather products. The ovine stomach was converted into an exotic leather using oil tanning methodology, with goat oil as a tanning agent. The rumen and reticulum parts of the stomach were taken through pre-tanning, tanning and post-tanning operation. The resultant leather had a different grain from the ordinary leather. Then mechanical operations like drying, toggling and staking were done. Physical properties of the leathers were analyzed by determining their thickness, tensile strength, elongation at break, tear strength, flex endurance and ball burst extension test. The grain structure of the leathers was analyzed using a light microscope. The results of physical tests were poor compared to the grains of conventional leathers since the composition of raw outer coverings of animals and those of the stomach are different. The leather processed from this non-conventional source has been found suitable for manufacturing fancy small leather goods like coin purse, key holders, purses and wallets.\",\"PeriodicalId\":17201,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of The American Leather Chemists Association\",\"volume\":\"14 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-04-29\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of The American Leather Chemists Association\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.34314/jalca.v117i5.4914\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, APPLIED\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of The American Leather Chemists Association","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.34314/jalca.v117i5.4914","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

用珍奇动物皮或稀有动物部位制成的皮革具有很好的市场价值。异国皮革通常是首选,因为它们的图案,自然产生的痕迹和其独特的结构。本研究的目的是探讨将羊胃鞣制成新型皮革和皮革制品的可行性。用山羊油作为鞣制剂,将羊胃转化为一种奇异的皮革。分别在晒前、晒后和晒后取瘤胃和胃网部分。合成的皮革具有与普通皮革不同的纹理。然后进行机械操作,如干燥、翻转和打桩。通过测定皮革的厚度、拉伸强度、断裂伸长率、撕裂强度、弯曲耐久性和球爆拉伸试验,分析了皮革的物理性能。用光学显微镜对皮革的颗粒结构进行了分析。与传统皮革的颗粒相比,物理测试的结果较差,因为动物的原始外层覆盖物和胃的成分不同。从这种非传统来源加工的皮革被发现适合制造精致的小皮革制品,如硬币钱包、钥匙夹、钱包和钱包。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
Manufacture of Exotic Leather and Small Leather Goods from Ovine Stomach
Leathers made from exotic skins or rare parts of animals have very good market value. The exotic leathers are usually preferred because of their patterns, naturally occurring marks and their unique structures. The objective of this study was to investigate the feasibility of tanning the ovine stomach into novelty leather and leather products. The ovine stomach was converted into an exotic leather using oil tanning methodology, with goat oil as a tanning agent. The rumen and reticulum parts of the stomach were taken through pre-tanning, tanning and post-tanning operation. The resultant leather had a different grain from the ordinary leather. Then mechanical operations like drying, toggling and staking were done. Physical properties of the leathers were analyzed by determining their thickness, tensile strength, elongation at break, tear strength, flex endurance and ball burst extension test. The grain structure of the leathers was analyzed using a light microscope. The results of physical tests were poor compared to the grains of conventional leathers since the composition of raw outer coverings of animals and those of the stomach are different. The leather processed from this non-conventional source has been found suitable for manufacturing fancy small leather goods like coin purse, key holders, purses and wallets.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Journal of The American Leather Chemists Association
Journal of The American Leather Chemists Association 工程技术-材料科学:纺织
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
33.30%
发文量
29
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association publishes manuscripts on all aspects of leather science, engineering, technology, and economics, and will consider related subjects that address concerns of the industry. Examples: hide/skin quality or utilization, leather production methods/equipment, tanning materials/leather chemicals, new and improved leathers, collagen studies, leather by-products, impacts of changes in leather products industries, process efficiency, sustainability, regulatory, safety, environmental, tannery waste management and industry economics.
期刊最新文献
Super Robust, Anti-Bacterial Polyurethane Ionogel with High Sensitivity and Hydrophobicity Effect of Pigment-Acrylic Binder Ratio on the Surface and Physical Properties of Resin Finished Leather Evaluation of the Physical Properties of Goatskins Tanned using Banana (Musa spp.) Leaf Midrib Tannins Application of some Plant Extracts as Biocolorants for Leather During Finishing Process Awards Banquet Opening and Closing Remarks
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1