高转速下强旋形成粘弹性纤维射流的研究

IF 0.6 4区 工程技术 Q4 MECHANICS Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics Pub Date : 2023-03-25 DOI:10.15632/jtam-pl/162128
D. N. Riahi, S. Orizaga
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文考虑了一种非线性三维粘弹性纤维射流,该射流是在强旋过程中产生的。我们为这种高速旋转的射流提供了一个特例。本文首先采用粘弹性本构模型求解射流方程,然后采用新的细长体方法,通过适当的标度和摄动技术建立射流系统的新模型。我们发现,无论是高转速还是低转速,射流量与弧长的分布都与之前报道的所有相关研究有显著不同。特别是射流半径首先随着弧长减小而迅速减小,然后在离其出口截面不远的地方达到宏观或纳米尺度。该模型完全基于适当的标度、微扰技术和完整的流体力学定律和方程来预测纳米纤维射流。
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On viscoelastic fiber jet formation by forcespinning at high rotation rate
We consider a nonlinear three-dimensional viscoelastic fiber jet that is generated during a forcespinning process. We provide a particular case for such a rotating jet at a high rotation rate. We use a viscoelastic constitutive model for the jet equations and then applying a new slender body approach, we continue with proper scaling and perturbation technique to develop a new model for such a jet system. We find that the profiles for jet quantities versus arc length are notably different from all those in related studies reported before for either high or low rotation rates. In particular, jet radius first rapidly decreases as the arc length decreases and then reaches its macro- or nano-scale size not far away from its exit section. The present model can predict a nano-fiber jet that is entirely based on proper scaling, perturbation technique and full fluid mechanics laws and equations.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
14.30%
发文量
22
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: The scope of JTAM contains: - solid mechanics - fluid mechanics - fluid structures interactions - stability and vibrations systems - robotic and control systems - mechanics of materials - dynamics of machines, vehicles and flying structures - inteligent systems - nanomechanics - biomechanics - computational mechanics
期刊最新文献
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