通过政府法规应对COVID-19大流行:波兰的经验

L. Gruszczynski
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摘要

本文概述了波兰新冠肺炎大流行发展项目初始阶段(2020年3月至6月)的研究成果。它认为,管制对策的设计和时机,以及民众对相关规则的遵守,对大流行病的进展和公共卫生后果产生了关键影响。在此基础上,文章得出结论,只要相关人群的依从性高,作为预测和迅速应对不断变化的情况的主动战略的一部分,及早实施设计良好的公共卫生措施,就可以有效减少COVID-19感染人数和相关死亡人数。
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Tackling the COVID-19 Pandemic Through Governmental Regulations: The Experience of Poland
The article presents a summary of the research results of the project on the development of the COVID-19 pandemic in Poland in its initial phase (March-June 2020). It argues that the design and timing of regulatory responses, as well as the adherence of the population to the relevant rules, had a critical impact on the progression and public health consequences of the pandemic. On that basis, the article concludes that well-designed public health measures, which are implemented early as a part of the proactive strategy that anticipates and reacts quickly to changing circumstances can effectively decrease number of COVID-19 infections and related deaths, provided that adherence of a relevant population is high.
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