印尼应对新冠肺炎疫情的跨学科政策——Kuntowijoyo、M. Amin Abdullah和Yudian Wahyudi思想的比较研究

Waryani Fajar Riyanto, Saefudin Saefudin, Harsya Denny Suryo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文介绍了印尼政府如何应对新冠肺炎疫情的政策。根据印度尼西亚共和国关于2019冠状病毒病(Covid-19)处理委员会和国家经济复苏的2020年第82号总统条例,印度尼西亚的政策综合了卫生和经济战略。该条例采取了跨学科战略,朝着多学科处理Covid-19的方向发展,这两种策略都被认为是不够的。本研究的理论框架采用肯·威尔伯的普遍整合论或整体整合论。本研究采用思维比较的方法。本研究通过主观、客观、主体间和目标间四种策略,建立了印度尼西亚应对Covid-19的跨学科政策。研究者比较了印尼穆斯林思想家的四种策略模型,即Kuntowijoyo代表的主客观策略模型、M. Amin Abdullah代表的主体间策略模型和Yudian Wahyudi代表的目标间策略模型。这一发现意味着,印度尼西亚应对Covid-19的工作将在人类生活的各个部门之间更加协同和相互联系。
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Transdisciplinary Policy in Handling COVID-19 in Indonesia: A Comparative Study on the Thought of Kuntowijoyo, M. Amin Abdullah and Yudian Wahyudi
This article explains how the Indonesian Government’s policies on handling the Covid-19 pandemic. Based on the Presidential Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 82 Year 2020 concerning the Committee on Handling the Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) and National Economic Recovery, Indonesia’s policy integrated health and economic strategies. The regulation adopted an interdisciplinary strategy moving towards multidisciplinarity in handling Covid-19 whereby both were deemed insufficient. The theoretical framework in this study applied Ken Wilber’s Universal Integralism or Holonic Integralism. This research employs the method of comparison of thinking. The present study establishes a transdisciplinary policy for handling Covid-19 in Indonesia with four strategies: subjective, objective, intersubjective, and interobjective. The researcher compares Indonesian Muslim thinkers on the four strategies models, namely Kuntowijoyo representing the subjective and objective strategy model, M. Amin Abdullah representing the intersubjective strategy model, and Yudian Wahyudi representing the inter-objective strategy model. This finding implies that the handling of Covid-19 in Indonesia will be more synergistic and interconnected between all sectors of human life.
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60.00%
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13
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