人机通信

J. E. Karlin, S. N. Alexander
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引用次数: 6

摘要

将基于计算机的装配纳入人机复合体增强了系统中人的环节特征的相关性。特别是,通过人的通道在物理子系统之间传递信息的优点和局限性是系统设计中的一个重要考虑因素。简要总结了该领域的配套研究现状。与此相关但更为深奥的领域包括人机通信,这对人机综合体的有效性也很重要。然而,这一领域的支持性研究很少,而且大多数都包含在与特定系统需求相关的工程心理学研究中。更适合这两个领域的探索需求的研究设施正在变得可用,这些预示着为人机综合体系统设计提供研究指导所需的广泛的密集项目。
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Communication between Man and Machine
The inclusion of computer-based assemblies into man-machine complexes has enhanced the relevance of characteristics of the human link in the system. In particular, the virtues and limitations for transmission of information among the physical subsystems through a human channel is an important consideration in systems design. The current status of the supporting research for this area is briefly summarized. The related but more recondite area covering communication between man and computer is also important to the effectiveness of man-machine complexes. However, supporting research for this area is meager and most of it is contained in engineering psychology studies pertinent to the needs of specific systems. Research facilities more appropriate for the exploratory needs of both areas are becoming available and these presage the broad intensive programs needed to provide research guidance to the systems design of man-machine complexes.
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