一例23岁女性面部柔软肿胀和小腿疼痛病变的巧合

Idan Blum, Zamir Doron
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摘要

一名23岁女性因双侧面部双耳前区肿胀和双小腿前部多发小嫩痛病变入院内科。在她的手臂后部发现了一些类似的病变。患者入院前有发热2天的前驱症状,入院前1天出现上颌吞咽困难和吞咽困难。她报告有轻度饮酒和儿童哮喘。入院前未服用任何药物,只开了几周的口服避孕药,直到4个月前。体格检查显示,患者双侧耳廓前区有压痛性肿胀,开口时感到疼痛(图1)。患者双侧小腿也有压痛性红斑病变,手臂伸肌部分也有一些类似病变(图2)。病变边界不清,病变范围为2-5厘米。其余体检均在正常范围内。实验室检查CRP升高(133 mg/dL,正常值<0.5 mg/dL)。全血细胞计数、肝功能、肾功能均在正常范围内。血培养、HAV、HBV、HCV、EBV、CMV、HIV血清学及Mantoux检测均为阴性。抗核抗体弱阳性(+1),补体水平(c3、c4)正常,类风湿因子阴性。β HCG为阴性(<0.6)。胸片未见病理表现。
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Coincidence of Tender Facial Swelling and Painful Calf Lesions in a 23 Year Old Woman
A 23 year old female was admitted to Internal Medicine department due to bilateral face swelling of both preauricular area and multiple tender small lesions in the anterior aspect of both calves. A few similar lesions were found on the posterior aspect of her arms. She had a prodrome of two days fever before and upper dysphagia and odynophagia a day before her admission. She reported of mild alcohol consumption and childhood asthma. She did not take any medication prior to her admission except oral contraceptives, which were prescribed for a few weeks, until 4 months ago. On physical examination, the patient seemed to have bilateral tender swellings of both preauricularareas ,that were painful while opening her mouth (Figure 1). She also had bilateral tender erythematous lesions on both calves and a few similar lesions involving the extensor portion of her arms (Figure 2). The lesion borders were poorly defined, and lesions vary from 2-5 cm. The rest of physical examination was within the normal range. Laboratory examination included elevated CRP (133 mg/dL, norm<0.5 mg/dL). CBC, liver functions and renal functions were all within the normal range. Blood cultures, serology for HAV, HBV, HCV, EBV, CMV and HIV and Mantoux test were negative. Antinuclear antibody was weak positive (+1), complement levels (c3 & c4) were in normal range and Rheumatoid Factor was negative. Beta HCG was negative (<0.6). Chest X-ray was without pathologic findings.
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