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Pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorders associated with streptococcal infections (PANDAS) in a two-year-old. 一名两岁儿童患链球菌感染相关的小儿自身免疫性神经精神障碍(PANDAS)。
Hal Steven Farkas, Ellen Werber Leschek

Streptococcal pharyngitis testing and treatment is not routinely recommended in children under the age of 3 because of the unlikely occurrence of infection and negligible risk of serious complications. However, streptococcal pharyngitis and its resulting complications are not uncommon in this age group and can have serious consequences. We report a case of Pediatric Autoimmune Neuropsychiatric Disorders Associated with Streptococcal infections in a 2-year-old with streptococcal pharyngitis. Testing and treatment for streptococcal pharyngitis should be strongly considered when there is evidence of infection and/or an immune-mediated streptococcal complication to prevent and/or decrease the severity of short- and long-term complications.

由于 3 岁以下儿童感染链球菌咽炎的几率很小,出现严重并发症的风险也微乎其微,因此不建议对他们进行常规检查和治疗。然而,链球菌性咽炎及其引起的并发症在这个年龄段的儿童中并不少见,并可能造成严重后果。我们报告了一例患有链球菌咽炎的 2 岁儿童自身免疫性神经精神障碍与链球菌感染相关的病例。当有证据表明存在感染和/或免疫介导的链球菌并发症时,应积极考虑对链球菌咽炎进行检测和治疗,以预防和/或降低短期和长期并发症的严重程度。
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引用次数: 0
Severe iron-deficiency anaemia in a patient with heart failure: A case report and review of the literature 严重缺铁性贫血合并心力衰竭1例报告及文献复习
Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI: 10.52768/2379-1039/1987
R. Haliga
Background: Anaemia of different etiologies, but also iron deficiency without anaemia, worse symptoms and prognosis of patients with heart failure or coronary artery disease. Development of anemia in patients with chronic heart failure is multifactorial, one of most important mechanism being chronic inflammatory activation that impairs iron metabolism.
背景:不同病因的贫血,但也有缺铁性贫血,心衰或冠状动脉疾病患者的症状和预后更差。慢性心力衰竭患者贫血的发展是多因素的,其中最重要的机制是慢性炎症激活损害铁代谢。
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引用次数: 0
Case Report: Vibrio Furnissii isolated from a case of acute gastroenteritis in China 病例报告:从中国一例急性胃肠炎中分离出Furnissii弧菌
Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI: 10.52768/2379-1039/1988
Xiao‐Lan Yao
Vibrio furnissii, formerly classified as the aerogenic biogroup of Vibro fluvialis, is a motile, Gram negative, oxidase positive, halophilic bacteria. It is widely distributed in the marine environment and marine products and was first defined in 1983 by Don J. Brenner.
富氏弧菌(Vibrio furnissii),以前被归类为流体弧菌(Vibro fluvialis)的产气生物群,是一种运动性、革兰氏阴性、氧化酶阳性、嗜盐性细菌。它广泛分布于海洋环境和海洋产品中,由Don J.Brenner于1983年首次定义。
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引用次数: 0
A rare case of cutaneous angiosarcoma on the face in an 84-year-old patient: A case report and review of the literature 一例罕见的84岁面部皮肤血管肉瘤病例报告及文献复习
Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI: 10.52768/2379-1039/1985
Sektaoui Soukaina
Cutaneous angiosarcoma is a rare and aggressive form of cancer that affects the blood vessels and lymph vessels of the skin and soft tissues. It is estimated to account for only 2% of all skin malignancies, and its incidence can vary depending on the location and organ affected
皮肤血管肉瘤是一种罕见的侵袭性癌症,影响皮肤和软组织的血管和淋巴管。据估计,它仅占所有皮肤恶性肿瘤的2%,其发病率可能因受影响的部位和器官而异
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引用次数: 0
An MDT treatment of extremely proptosis caused by the recurrent meningioma MDT治疗复发性脑膜瘤引起的极度突出
Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI: 10.52768/2379-1039/1986
Honglei Liu
Meningiomas are the most common primary tumors of the central nervous system and are more common in female patients. Most meningiomas are benign, but the tumor infiltration can often lead to recurrence
脑膜瘤是中枢神经系统最常见的原发性肿瘤,在女性患者中更常见。大多数脑膜瘤是良性的,但肿瘤浸润往往会导致复发
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引用次数: 0
A rare case of acquired A haemophilia associated with bullous pemphigoid complicated by cerebral fungal abscesses and multiple opportunistic infections 一例罕见的获得性A型血友病合并大疱性类天疱疮并发脑真菌脓肿和多重机会性感染
Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI: 10.52768/2379-1039/1989
Maffi G
Acquired A Haemophilia (AHA) is a rare autoimmune disease caused by production of anti VIII factors antibodies that could cause multiple haemorrhagic manifestations. Usually idiopathic, could be related with other conditions, such as Bullous Pemphigoid (BP), an autoimmune dermatologic disease.
获得性A型血友病(AHA)是一种罕见的自身免疫性疾病,由产生抗VIII因子抗体引起,可能导致多种出血表现。通常是特发性的,可能与其他疾病有关,如大疱性类天疱疮(BP),一种自身免疫性皮肤病。
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引用次数: 0
Idiopathic orbital inflammatory syndrome with pituitary and skull base involvement 特发性眼眶炎综合征伴垂体及颅底受累
Pub Date : 2023-02-20 DOI: 10.52768/2379-1039/1984
Saad Aamir
We herein describe the case of a patient who presented with a rare diagnosis of idiopathic orbital inflammatory syndrome with a right sided orbital tumour like mass, extra orbital extension along the cavernous sinus to infiltrate the sella turcica and spread along the dura mater of the skull base
我们在此描述一例罕见诊断为特发性眼眶炎症综合征的患者,其右侧眼眶肿瘤样肿块,沿海绵窦眶外延伸至蝶鞍并沿颅底硬脑膜扩散
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引用次数: 0
Vortioxetine in schizophrenic patients with suicidal ideation 沃替西汀治疗有自杀意念的精神分裂症患者
Pub Date : 2023-02-20 DOI: 10.52768/2379-1039/1983
A. Messina
Introduction: The presence of suicidal ideation represents a challenge for clinicians, and it is essential to detect and treat it effectively to prevent the patient from taking his or her own life.
引言:自杀意念的存在对临床医生来说是一个挑战,有效检测和治疗自杀意念以防止患者自杀至关重要。
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引用次数: 0
Roles of BSEP protein in estrogen-induced intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy BSEP蛋白在雌激素诱导的妊娠肝内胆汁淤积症中的作用
Pub Date : 2023-02-20 DOI: 10.52768/2379-1039/1982
Y. Shao
Intrahepatic Cholestasis of Pregnancy (ICP) is a liver disorder characterized by maternal pruritus, raised serum bile acids, elevated liver enzymes and adverse fetal outcomes, mostly occurs at the end of the second trimester or in the third trimester of pregnancy.
妊娠肝内胆汁淤积症(ICP)是一种以母体瘙痒、血清胆汁酸升高、肝酶升高和不良胎儿结局为特征的肝脏疾病,多发生在妊娠中期末或妊娠晚期。
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引用次数: 0
An unusual case of hypokalemic quadriparesis in confirmed case of dengue fever 一例罕见的低钾性四肢瘫在确诊病例登革热
Pub Date : 2023-02-20 DOI: 10.52768/2379-1039/1981
Hozefa Runderawala MBBS DNB
Dengue is the most common arboviral infection and leading cause of illness and death in tropical and subtropical regions of the world. The common complications associated with dengue fever are usual hematogical abnormalities including shock and organ failure.
登革热是世界热带和亚热带地区最常见的虫媒病毒感染,也是导致疾病和死亡的主要原因。与登革热相关的常见并发症是血液学异常,包括休克和器官衰竭。
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引用次数: 0
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Open journal of clinical & medical case reports
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