氮磷钾与博卡什稻秸秆配施对山稻品种生长和产量的影响

Akram Boga, Herwin Yatim
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摘要

合理施肥是提高水稻产量需要考虑的栽培技术之一。本研究旨在了解水稻秸秆博卡施替代氮磷钾肥对水稻品种生长和产量的影响。该研究于2020年8月至11月在邦盖县Bualemo区Samaku村进行。采用随机设计组(RAK)因子模式,由2个因子组成,即因子a(氮磷钾肥料)和因子B(秸秆柏喀什)。氮磷钾肥与稻草博卡施配施对喜丹那品种水稻植株无自然影响。尽管如此,它对每亩粮食干重有自然的影响。稻秆博kashi处理独立对株高、样数、生产样数和恐慌长度均有显著影响。75%(3.75吨/公顷)的bokashi秸秆水稻用量是植株高生长、样品数量、生产样品数量和malai长度的最佳剂量。而75%氮磷钾(187.5 kg/ha) + 75%博卡什稻草(3.75 t /ha)是不同干重亩产的最佳组合剂量。
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Combination of NPK fertilizer with bokashi rice straw on growth and yield of Cisantana rice varieties
One of the cultivation technologies that need to be considered in increasing rice production is the proper use of fertilizer. This study is to find out the substitution of NPK fertilizer with rice straw bokashi to the growth and yield of rice paddy plants cisantana varieties. This research was conducted from August to November 2020 in Samaku Village, Bualemo District, Banggai Regency. The method used is a RandomIzed Design Group (RAK) factorial pattern consisting of 2 factors, namely factor A (NPK fertilizer) and factor B (Straw Bokashi). The combination of NPK fertilizer and rice straw bokashi has no natural effect on rice paddy plants of Cisantana varieties. Still, it has a natural impact on grain dry weight per plot. The treatment of rice straw bokashi independently has a noticeable effect on the height of the plant, the number of saples, the number of productive saples and the length of the panic. The bokashi straw rice dose of 75% (3.75 tons/ha) is the best dose for high plant growth, number of saples, number of productive saples and malai length. While the dose of 75% NPK (187.5 kg/ha) + 75% bokashi rice straw (3.75 tons/ha) is the best combination dose for varied dry weight of grain per plot.
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