巴塔耶哲学中的熵学

IF 0.3 4区 社会学 0 PHILOSOPHY Filosofija-Sociologija Pub Date : 2023-09-05 DOI:10.6001/fil-soc.2023.34.3.4
Linartas Tuomas
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在这篇文章中,由Claude lassavi - strauss引入的熵的概念在Georges Bataille的人类学哲学的背景下得到了应用和发展:Bataille的项目被定义为熵。为此选择了四个哲学载体:一般经济理论、衰败概念、灭绝概念和非人道主义概念。一般经济理论使我们能够理解人类内在的地域性和资本主义经济的负熵性。衰败的概念让人想到身体的解体和分解,这是分裂主体的时间性和死亡率。灭绝的想法推测了人类的破坏性,性欲冲动的惯性,以及熵对地球影响的极端观点的后果。非人道主义的概念暗示了对人类与异化和外在关系的彻底重新思考:巴塔耶的哲学被重新解释为非人道主义。我的结论是,在巴塔耶哲学的框架内,可以富有成效地阐述和实现l -斯特劳斯的新词-熵学。
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Entropology in the Philosophy of Georges Bataille
In this article, the notion of entropology introduced by Claude Lévi-Strauss is applied and developed in the context of Georges Bataille’s anthropological philosophy: Bataille’s project is defined as entropological. Four philosophical vectors are chosen for this: the theory of general economy, the concept of decay, the idea of extinction and the notion of inhumanism. The theory of general economy allows us to understand the immanent terrestrial nature of humanity and the negative – entropic – side of the capitalist economy. The concept of decay gives access to the thought of bodily disintegration and decomposition, which is temporality and mortality that split the subject. The idea of extinction speculates on the consequences of humanity’s destructiveness, libidinally charged inertia, and the extreme perspective of entropy’s impact on the planet. The notion of inhumanism suggests a radical rethinking of the human relationship with alienation and exteriority: Bataille’s philosophy is reinterpreted as inhumanist. I conclude that the Lévi-Strauss’s neologism – entropology – can be productively articulated and actualised within the framework of Bataille’s philosophy.
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CiteScore
1.00
自引率
33.30%
发文量
38
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