环屋为全年增加作物产量提供了最佳条件

Sue Newberry
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摘要

我曾与位于西弗吉尼亚州芒兹维尔的非营利组织Eco Vrindavan Inc.合作,为当地社区种植和提供有机食品。Wheeling 's Grow Ohio Valley,一个支持当地食品生产的组织,协助安装了“环屋”,增加了生长季节的长度,增加了产量。环屋是一种不加热的结构,覆盖着塑料,作物直接种在地里。在Eco Vrindavan Inc.工作期间,我观察到环屋是如何通过防止地面冻结和确保选定作物在冬季存活来延长生长季节的。在实习期间,我种植和收获了各种蔬菜,为社区提供农产品。我学到了什么类型的绿色植物在寒冷的气候下生长得很好,哪些不能,我也获得了如何给植物有机施肥、检查土壤质量、寻找螨虫和其他作物疾病的经验。目前,春耕的准备工作正在进行中,以确保鲜花和夏季蔬菜的早期收获。环屋可能为需要作物全年可用的有机种植者提供好处,并通过防止害虫来帮助最大限度地减少劳动力成本,同时确保温度变化不会对作物产生负面影响。在未来,我希望教育其他有机种植者,让他们了解环屋所提供的好处,并利用我所学到的知识,向全州更多的社区介绍环屋有机种植。
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Hoop Houses Provide Optimal Conditions for Increased Crop Production Year-round
I worked with the non-profit organization Eco Vrindavan Inc., located in Moundsville West Virginia to grow and provide organic food to the local community.  Wheeling’s Grow Ohio Valley, an organization that supports local food production, assisted in installing “hoop houses” which increase the length of the growing season and increase production.  Hoop houses are unheated structures covered in plastic where crops are planted directly into the ground.  While working for Eco Vrindavan Inc., I observed how hoop houses extend the growing season by keeping the ground from freezing and ensuring the survival of selected crops through winter months.  During this internship, I grew, planted, and harvested various greens in order to provide produce to the community.  I learned what types of greens do well in cold climates and which ones do not and I have gained experience in how to organically fertilize plants, check soil quality, and look for mites and other diseases on crops.  Currently, preparation for spring planting is underway to ensure early crops of flowers and summer vegetables.  Hoop houses may provide benefits to organic growers who need crops to be available all year long and help minimize labor costs by keeping pests away while ensuring temperature changes do not negatively affect crops.  In the future, I hope to educate other organic growers on the benefits hoop houses provide and use what I have learned to introduce organic growing in hoop houses to more communities statewide.
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