东欧大学生的自我调节、规范性信念、酒精使用及其后果

IF 0.5 4区社会学 Q3 SOCIAL ISSUES Drustvena Istrazivanja Pub Date : 2021-10-06 DOI:10.5559/di.30.3.01

O. Kalina, O. Orosová, V. Kriaučionienė, A. Lukács, M. Miovský

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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究旨在探讨描述性规范信念(DNB)、酒精使用和负面后果之间的关系，并检验自我调节(SR)是否调节了这种关系。这些数据是在网上收集的，来自捷克共和国、匈牙利、立陶宛和斯洛伐克的1621名一年级大学生。采用了审计、自我监管问卷和DNB相关问题。所有样本都发现DNB与饮酒呈正相关。在SR较低的学生中，DNB与酒精使用以及酒精使用与负面后果之间的关联更强。SR对酒精使用和后果的保护作用结合社会影响理论可能提高干预的准确性，并使其成为年轻人干预的一个有希望的目标。

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Self-Regulation, Normative Beliefs, Alcohol Use and Consequences among University Students from Eastern Europe

This study aims to explore the associations between descriptive normative beliefs (DNB), alcohol use and negative consequences and test whether self-regulation (SR) moderates this relationship. The data was collected online from 1621 first-year university students in the Czech Republic, Hungary, Lithuania and Slovakia. The AUDIT, self-regulation questionnaire and questions regarding DNB were used. DNB were found to be positively associated with drinking across all the samples. The associations between DNB and alcohol use as well as between alcohol use and negative consequences were stronger among students with lower SR. The protective effect of SR on alcohol use and consequences combined with the theory of social influence may improve intervention accuracy and make it a promising target for intervention among young adults.

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来源期刊

Drustvena Istrazivanja Multiple-

CiteScore

0.90

自引率

16.70%

发文量

审稿时长

30 weeks

期刊介绍： Društvena istraživanja is a journal for general social issues, embracing complete thematic and disciplinary openness. It publishes works in different social disciplines (sociology, psychology, political science, psychiatry, history, law, economics, demography, linguistics etc.), but also publishes work that transcends the frontiers of individual disciplines. Papers are subject to anonymous review procedures. Indexed in: Current Contents/Social & Behavioral Sciences (CC/S&BS)