英语阅读理解评价:一些基层的声音

Lilik Ulfiati
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引用次数: 2

摘要

这个小规模的案例研究分析了作为外语的英语教学领域最具争议的部分之一;即印度尼西亚一所主要大学的教师和学生对英语阅读理解评价的看法和信念。该研究在2017/2018学年1月至5月期间随机选择了5名英语教师和96名英语学生。向学生发放20项李克特量表问卷。此外,采用半结构化访谈的方式对教师进行数据收集。使用描述性定性方法的数据分析表明,英语学生在回答理解问题时需要详细阐述他们的阅读练习。仅仅告知他们的阅读结果或分数并不能帮助他们练习理解文本所需要的阅读理解技巧。此外,数据表明,英语教师在监督各种阅读任务和有利于学生的活动时遇到了障碍。他们倾向于根据学生在练习结束时得到的最终正确答案来评估学生的阅读理解能力。
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EFL Reading Comprehension Assessment: Some Grassroots’ Voices
This small scale case study analyses one of the most debated parts in the field of teaching English as a Foreign Language (EFL); and that is, the teachers and students’ perceptions and beliefs of EFL reading comprehension assessment at a major university in Indonesia. The research study involved, randomly selected five EFL teachers and ninety-six EFL students between the period of January and May in Academic Year 2017/2018. Twenty-item Likert scale questionnaires were distributed to the students. Moreover, semi-structured interviewed was done to collect the data from the teachers. Data analysis using descriptive qualitative methods indicate that EFL students need detailed elaboration of their reading practices in answering comprehension questions. Informing their reading results or scores only does not help them very much to practice the reading comprehension skills needed to comprehend the texts. Furthermore, the data indicate that EFL teachers encounter obstacles when they monitor various reading tasks and activities are benefit the students. They tended to assess the students’ reading comprehension based on the final correct answers achieved at the end of exercises.
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