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Research Results of Time Management Teaching Methods at the Undergraduate Level at TSU 托国立大学本科阶段时间管理教学方法研究结果
Pub Date : 2023-05-02 DOI: 10.52950/te.2023.11.1.003
Ekaterine Gulua
The paper describes the results of implementing methods of developing time management habits among bachelor’s degree students.The research was carried out under the auspices of the Human Potential Management Laboratory of Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University, within the framework of the elective course ("Leadership - The Art of Management") of the undergraduate level of the Faculty of Economics and Business of the same university.The paper presents 2 practical methods of teaching time management and its results: 1. Assessment of students' time management habits through Haddon's test and results; 2. A method of developing time budget management habits by evaluating the actual day and week and determining the desired time budget for the week.Teaching students of time management skills are important, especially in countries where the school and university infrastructure does not provide an opportunity to be aware and totally introduce a healthy lifestyle among young people. Making students aware of the importance of a variety of activities in their time and showing them opportunities in this direction will teach them the skills necessary to balance life. Teaching time management helps the student to write down/plan his goals in time and take concrete steps towards success.
本文描述了在本科学生中培养时间管理习惯的实施方法的效果。这项研究是在第比利斯国立大学伊凡·贾瓦希什维利人类潜力管理实验室的主持下,在同一所大学经济和商业学院本科生选修课(“领导- -管理艺术”)的框架内进行的。本文介绍了两种实用的教学时间管理方法及其效果:通过哈登测验和结果评估学生的时间管理习惯2. 一种培养时间预算管理习惯的方法,通过评估实际的一天和一周,并确定一周所需的时间预算。教授学生时间管理技能是很重要的,特别是在学校和大学基础设施没有提供机会让年轻人意识到并全面介绍健康生活方式的国家。让学生意识到在他们的时间里各种活动的重要性,并向他们展示在这个方向上的机会,将教会他们平衡生活所必需的技能。教授时间管理可以帮助学生及时写下/计划他的目标,并朝着成功采取具体步骤。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of the process of small-scale public procurement in the education sector in the Czech Republic 捷克共和国教育部门的小规模公共采购过程分析
Pub Date : 2023-05-02 DOI: 10.52950/te.2023.11.1.005
Vladislav Řeháček
This paper explores the challenges associated with public procurement processes in the Czech Republic, as well as globally. In particular, it focuses on small-scale construction projects in the education sector and the problems associated with them, including policy making, pricing, efficiency, and the length of the procurement process. The paper also examines the risks associated with public procurement in the construction industry and how these risks can be managed through risk management. Moreover, it analyses the specific problems in the education sector, including imbalanced contractual conditions and unfair arrangements, which often shift the responsibility for risk aftermath to contractors. To gain insight into these issues, a research questionnaire was conducted among construction companies participating in the public procurement process. Based on the questionnaire results and a comparison between public and private procurement processes in the Czech Republic and Germany, the paper identifies flaws in the system and proposes potential solutions. The paper concludes by emphasizing the need for small changes to be implemented to improve the system, even though corruption remains a major issue that needs to be addressed. Overall, this paper provides valuable insights for policymakers and stakeholders on how to address the issues surrounding public procurement in the education sector in the Czech Republic and beyond.
本文探讨了与捷克共和国以及全球公共采购过程相关的挑战。它特别着重于教育部门的小型建筑项目及其有关的问题,包括决策、定价、效率和采购过程的长度。本文还探讨了与建筑行业公共采购相关的风险,以及如何通过风险管理来管理这些风险。此外,它还分析了教育部门的具体问题,包括不平衡的合同条件和不公平的安排,这往往将风险后果的责任转移给承包商。为了深入了解这些问题,我们对参与公共采购过程的建筑公司进行了调查问卷。根据问卷调查结果以及捷克共和国和德国的公共采购和私人采购过程的比较,本文指出了该制度的缺陷,并提出了可能的解决方案。该报告最后强调,尽管腐败仍然是一个需要解决的主要问题,但需要实施一些小的改革来改善系统。总体而言,本文为政策制定者和利益相关者提供了关于如何解决捷克共和国及其他国家教育部门公共采购问题的宝贵见解。
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引用次数: 0
An investigation into implementing out-of-class English support in one Japanese University. 日本某大学实施课外英语辅导的调查研究。
Pub Date : 2023-05-02 DOI: 10.52950/te.2023.11.1.006
Kate J. M. Sato, T. Sakabe, R. Olson
The purpose of this study is to assess the potential for an out-of-class EFL programme to be established in a Japanese university in the context of the globalisation of higher educational institutions according to MEXT (Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology) policies. The methodology centres on a mixed methods approach with the analysis of two parts each with two steps. Part 1 was an external evaluation consisting of (1) interviews and (2) visits to five other comparable universities with established programmes. Part 2 was an internal evaluation consisting of (1) a survey of students’ perceptions of learning English and (2) the feedback from two facilitators who lead a trial out-of-class English programme over a one-year period. Results from the external evaluation indicate that without the support of the institution, faculty-led initiatives will result in small programmes with limited facilities while institution-led initiatives have the potential to create a larger impact within the institution. The internal evaluation revealed a number of hindrances to implementing an out-of-class programme including perceptions of the students’ foreign language learning and how they like to pass their time out of class. Points for the university to consider are recommended. While this investigation focuses on one university at a set time, others in similar situations may find the results of interest to themselves.
本研究的目的是根据日本文部科学省(Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology)的政策,评估在高等教育机构全球化的背景下,日本大学开设课外英语课程的潜力。该方法以混合方法为中心,分析两个部分,每个部分有两个步骤。第一部分是外部评估,包括(1)面试和(2)访问其他五所具有同类课程的大学。第二部分是一项内部评估,包括(1)对学生学习英语的看法的调查,(2)两名教师的反馈,他们领导了一个为期一年的课外英语项目试验。外部评估的结果表明,如果没有机构的支持,教师主导的倡议将导致设施有限的小型方案,而机构主导的倡议有可能在机构内部产生更大的影响。内部评估揭示了实施课外课程的一些障碍,包括对学生外语学习的看法以及他们喜欢如何度过课外时间。推荐给大学考虑的要点。虽然这项调查在特定的时间集中在一所大学,但其他在类似情况下的人可能会发现自己感兴趣的结果。
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引用次数: 0
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN NORWEGIAN BUSINESS STUDENTS’ ATTITUDES TOWARDS MATHEMATICS AND SUCCESS IN BUSINESS EDUCATION 挪威商科学生对数学的态度与商业教育成功的关系
Pub Date : 2023-05-02 DOI: 10.52950/te.2023.11.1.004
Leiv Opstad
Although mathematical skills are an important component for business students, many students struggle to understand and meet the demands in different subjects. There is a considerable heterogeneity among the different subjects and the need for good mathematical skills varies from subject to subject. To analyse this, we apply the Attitudes Towards Mathematics Inventory (ATMI) framework. The data are collected by asking students at a business school in Norway. The results are linked to the exam grades in the various subjects. The sample consists of approximately 150 students. As a research method, the standard linear regression model is used. The results show that there is a strong positive correlation between ATMI and success in the various subjects. This applies specifically to the dimension of self-confidence in mathematics. However, there is a considerable variation between the subjects, and in some non-quantitative subjects such as marketing, no correlation was found in this study between ATMI and exam grades. As control variables in the model, gender and Grade Point Average (GPA) from the upper secondary school were included. These variables had a rather small influence on the results for the subjects, but with significant statistical effects on some subjects. This article provides insight into a key factor that can help explain how students are performing in the various business subjects
尽管数学技能对商科学生来说是一个重要的组成部分,但许多学生在理解和满足不同学科的要求方面遇到了困难。不同学科之间存在相当大的异质性,对良好数学技能的需求因学科而异。为了分析这一点,我们应用了对数学的态度清单(ATMI)框架。这些数据是通过询问挪威一所商学院的学生收集的。考试成绩与各科考试成绩挂钩。样本由大约150名学生组成。作为一种研究方法,我们使用了标准的线性回归模型。结果表明,在不同科目中,ATMI与成功之间存在很强的正相关关系。这特别适用于数学方面的自信。但各学科之间存在较大差异,在一些非量化的学科如市场营销中,本研究未发现ATMI与考试成绩之间存在相关性。模型的控制变量包括性别和高中平均绩点(GPA)。这些变量对受试者的结果影响很小,但对某些受试者有显著的统计效应。本文提供了一个关键因素的见解,可以帮助解释学生在各种商业科目中的表现
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引用次数: 1
The issue of pedagogical and teaching training of teachers in Greek education and the role of university professors: an educational policy approach 希腊教育中教师的教学培训问题和大学教授的角色:一种教育政策方法
Pub Date : 2023-05-02 DOI: 10.52950/te.2023.11.1.001
Dimitrios Chatzidimou, T. Tsalkatidis
This paper critically discusses the everlasting but also extremely current, fundamental and of paramount significance issue concerning the training of secondary education teachers in pedagogy and didactics and focuses on the responsibility of the university professors who train the teachers at this school level. This topic is directly related to conducting the educational process. Consequently, the current education system of teachers at this school level is briefly presented which underlines their insufficient pedagogical and teaching training. Then, the several efforts that have been made to resolve the issue of teachers’ incompetence are outlined and analyzed, as well as the ascertainments and proposals that emerged from the attempts to resolve the issue are presented and discussed. Finally, the observations of the research study are discussed, and the corresponding conclusions are presented.
本文批判性地探讨了中等教育教师的教育学和教学培训这一永恒而又极具时代性、基础性和至关重要的问题,并着重探讨了培养本级教师的大学教授的责任。这个话题直接关系到教育过程的实施。因此,简要介绍了当前学校一级教师的教育制度,强调了他们在教学和教学培训方面的不足。然后,概述和分析了为解决教师无能问题所做的几项努力,并提出和讨论了在解决这一问题的尝试中产生的结论和建议。最后,讨论了本研究的观察结果,并给出了相应的结论。
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引用次数: 0
First-year University Students’ Experiences in Learning Threshold Concepts of Acids-Bases Chemistry 大学一年级学生学习酸碱化学阈值概念的体会
Pub Date : 2023-05-02 DOI: 10.52950/te.2023.11.1.002
R. Kampamba
This paper interrogates the concept of threshold concepts (TCs) of acids-bases in the teaching and learning of general chemistry of first-year university students. Acids-bases chemistry has been identified by chemistry scholars worldwide as one of the threshold concepts (TCs) in chemistry that seems to be difficult and the culprit of most failures in chemistry. Acids-bases reactions are also central to learning of other chemical reactions within the discipline of chemistry and other science concepts in life sciences (biology) and physics. The paper is based on the challenges students experience in general chemistry, which tend to discourage students from studying chemistry or pursuing their studies in chemistry-oriented professions, such as medicine, engineering, agriculture, natural resources, and chemistry education; or responsible for students dropping out of the university education completely. To address this problem, we explored lecturers’ and students’ challenges that students experience in learning TCs of acids-bases chemistry and the students’ perspectives of chemistry. A qualitative research methodology was employed in the study. Data was collected through classroom observations and student focus-group conversations. A thematic approach was employed to analyse data. Five chemistry educators and their classes were purposely sampled. Vygotsky’s social cognitive development theory was used as a theoretical framework to understand the teaching-learning of acids-bases chemistry. Findings suggested that some students’ experiences transformed them into self-directed learners. Researchers can investigate other avenues to the portal in teaching-learning TCs.
本文对大学一年级普通化学教学中酸碱阈值概念的概念进行了探讨。酸碱化学一直被世界各地的化学学者认为是化学中比较困难的阈值概念之一,也是化学中大多数失败的罪魁祸首。酸碱反应也是学习化学学科中的其他化学反应以及生命科学(生物学)和物理学中的其他科学概念的核心。这篇论文是基于学生在普通化学中遇到的挑战,这些挑战往往会阻碍学生学习化学或从事化学导向的专业,如医学、工程、农业、自然资源和化学教育;或者对学生完全退出大学教育负责。为了解决这个问题,我们探讨了老师和学生在学习酸碱化学的过程中遇到的挑战,以及学生对化学的看法。本研究采用质性研究方法。数据是通过课堂观察和学生焦点小组对话收集的。采用专题方法分析数据。五名化学教育家和他们的班级被故意抽样调查。以维果茨基的社会认知发展理论为理论框架来理解酸碱化学的教与学。研究结果表明,一些学生的经历将他们转变为自主学习者。研究人员可以在教学型tc中研究通往门户的其他途径。
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引用次数: 0
The Use of Video as a Learning Medium to Increase Interest in Learning English for Students of SDN 01 Wonorejo 利用视频作为学习媒介提高学生学习英语的兴趣
Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.61231/ijlt.v1i1.60
A. Samsul Maarif, Nurul Qonita, Wahyu Satria Nur Anwar, Intan Kharismatul Mufidah, Muhammad Nouval Robbani Zuhri
Currently, there are many learning media that are very innovative, one of which is video learning media, either videos obtained from Youtube or self-downloaded.The purpose of this study was to determinethe use of video learning media in increasing students' interest in learning at SDN 01 Wonorejo inEnglish lessons.The instruments in this study are in the form of observations and interviews and the analysis techniques are in the form of verbal data, such as notes, suggestions, and comments from students.The result of this study is that the interest in learning and learning motivation of SDN 01 Wonorejo students emerged with the existence of video learning media, because according to them, learning by video seems more interesting and they easily understand the lessons delivered
目前有很多非常创新的学习媒体,其中之一就是视频学习媒体,无论是从Youtube上获取的视频,还是自己下载的视频。本研究的目的是确定视频学习媒体在提高学生在SDN 01 Wonorejo英语课程学习兴趣方面的使用。本研究的工具采用观察和访谈的形式,分析技术采用口头数据的形式,如笔记、建议和学生的评论。本研究的结果是,SDN 01 Wonorejo学生的学习兴趣和学习动机是随着视频学习媒体的存在而出现的,因为他们认为视频学习更有趣,也更容易理解所教授的课程
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引用次数: 0
Aspects of renewal in the rhymed poem In the collection of "Jarrar al-Nour" For the poet "Abdel Nasser Abdel Mawla" 在"Jarrar al-Nour"诗集中对诗人"Abdel Nasser Abdel Mawla"的更新
Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.61231/ijlt.v1i1.42
Ali Mahmud Ashma'i Mahmud
This study aims to know the concept of renewal in the rhymed poem, and the changes that occurred in the modern poem, and the distinction between the value of the rhymed and its current position, then talk about rhymed poetry, and define it and its controls to evoke a poetic state in the collection of "Jarrar al-Nur" by the poet "Abdul Nasser Abdel Mawla And an indication of the features of renewal in this diwan, and in the folds of this research we include the concept of renewal in the Arabic poem, and the manifestations of this renewal, and the definition of the poet as one of the poets who called for preserving the rhymed poem, and the most prominent new templates that are more free and diverse, in order to make it clear to connoisseurs of literature the general picture For rhymed poetry, and the importance of the vertical poem.
本研究旨在了解押韵诗中更新的概念,以及现代诗歌中发生的变化,押韵诗的价值与其当前地位之间的区别,然后讨论押韵诗,并对押韵诗进行定义及其控制,以唤起诗人阿卜杜勒·纳赛尔·阿卜杜勒·毛拉的诗集《Jarrar al-Nur》中的诗歌状态,并指出该diwan中更新的特征。在本研究的褶皱中,我们包括阿拉伯诗歌中的更新概念,以及这种更新的表现形式,以及诗人作为呼吁保留押韵诗歌的诗人之一的定义,以及最突出的更自由和多样化的新模板,以使文学鉴赏家清楚地了解押韵诗歌的总体情况,以及垂直诗歌的重要性。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of Guess Word Game Media on Mastery of Mufrodat Arabic 猜字游戏媒介对掌握多国阿拉伯语的影响
Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.61231/ijlt.v1i1.65
Roihanatul Ainak, Alifia Nur Indah Sari
For researchers to use media that can foster enthusiasm and understanding in lerarning mufrodat mastery, namely by using the media of guessing games. The data colletion techniques in this study were interviews, observations, dokumentstion, test, and questionnaires. The result of this study are: the application of the word guessing game media to mastery of Arabic mufrodat has a positive impact, namely it can increase students enthusiasm and active role in learning, so that this learning media is suiteble to be implementen in learning Arabic, especially mastery of mufrodat, based on calculation result, the result is 1.078. and d.b = N-1 23-1=22. The T test table using one grup desaign refers to a significant number level of 0,05, namely 1,7171 at a level of 0,05%. Threfore the research shows that there is a significant influence of the influence of the word guessing game media on students Arabic mufrodat mastery.
对于研究者来说,在学习多数据掌握的过程中使用能够培养热情和理解的媒介,即通过使用猜谜游戏的媒介。本研究的资料收集方法为访谈法、观察法、文献法、测验法和问卷法。本研究的结果是:猜谜游戏媒体的应用对阿拉伯语综合数据的掌握有积极的影响,即可以提高学生的学习积极性和主动性,因此这种学习媒体适合在阿拉伯语学习中实施,特别是综合数据的掌握,根据计算结果,结果为1.078。和d.b = N-1 23-1=22。采用单组设计的T检验表表示显著数水平为0.05,即在0.05%水平下为17171。因此,本研究表明,猜字游戏媒介的影响对学生阿拉伯语多语言的掌握有显著的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Problems of Writing Arabic Related to Changes in Arabic Syntax and Morphology 与阿拉伯语语法和形态变化有关的阿拉伯语写作问题
Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.61231/ijlt.v1i1.49
Nurul Fahmi
There are many problems related to changes in Arabic writing related to Arabic syntax (nahw) and morphology (sharf). Arabic learners often find it difficult to know which text is correct and which text is not in accordance with Arabic rules. In a somewhat deeper manner, all of the above studies will be presented by the author in this article. In this article, the method used is a qualitative descriptive approach with the library research method. Meanwhile, the instrument used in this study was documentation by examining several books related to Arabic syntax (nahw) and morphology (sharf). This article produces a solution in solving the problems of writing Arabic, namely by looking at the rules that have been mentioned in several literatures and books related to Arabic syntax and morphology. Then compare between several books to uncover the truth of the composition of an Arabic sentence (syntax) and Arabic words (morphology). In philology, this method is known as the objective method
阿拉伯语写作的变化有许多问题与阿拉伯语语法(nahw)和形态学(sharf)有关。阿拉伯语学习者经常发现很难知道哪些文本是正确的,哪些文本不符合阿拉伯语规则。在某种程度上,上述所有研究都将由作者在本文中提出。在本文中,使用的方法是定性描述方法与图书馆研究方法。同时,本研究中使用的工具是通过检查与阿拉伯语语法(nahw)和形态学(sharf)相关的几本书籍进行文献记录。本文提出了解决阿拉伯语写作问题的解决方案,即通过查看与阿拉伯语语法和形态学相关的几篇文献和书籍中提到的规则。然后在几本书之间进行比较,以揭示阿拉伯语句子(语法)和阿拉伯语单词(形态学)组成的真相。在文献学中,这种方法被称为客观方法
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引用次数: 1
期刊
International Journal of Language Teaching and Education
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