基于财务比率的股票收益可预测性:斯里兰卡制造业上市公司的实证研究

S. Anandasayanan
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引用次数: 5

摘要

本研究利用科伦坡证券交易所33家制造业上市公司2012-2017年的年度时间序列数据,试图考察财务比率的预测能力。本研究特别选取股票市场公认的预测股票收益的财务比率来检验股票收益的可预测性。财务比率包括股息收益率比率、每股收益比率和盈利收益率比率,这些比率对股票收益的可预测性最有用和最有效,以便涵盖所有大多数先前研究使用的广泛预测范围。通过对2012 - 2017年年度股票收益分别进行股息收益率、每股收益和盈利收益率的回归,分析股票收益的可预测性。结果表明,由于r2值高且系数非常显著且自相关校正了标准误差,因此具有较高的可预测性。结果表明,这三个比率对科伦坡证券交易所制造业上市公司的股票收益具有一定的预测能力。
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Stock Return Predictability With Financial Ratios: An Empirical Study of Listed Manufacturing Companies in Sri Lanka
This study attempts to investigate financial ratios’ predictive power, using the yearly time series data during the period of 2012-2017 for 33 listed manufacturing companies in Colombo Stock Exchange. This study specifically identifies the financial ratios, which are acknowledged as the predictors of stock returns in the share market, to test the stock return predictability. The financial ratios include the ratio of dividend yield, earnings per share, and earnings yield which are most useful and effective on stock return predictability in order to cover a wide range of predictions which have been used by all most all the previous researches. The stock return predictability is analyzed by regressing the dividend yield, earning per share and earning yield respectively on the yearly stock returns from 2012 to 2017. The results show high predictability power, since the R2-value is high and the coefficients are very significant and autocorrelation corrected standard errors. The results reveal that the three ratios hold a somehow predictive power regarding stock returns of the Listed Manufacturing Companies in Colombo Stock Exchange.
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