非相对论性FEL振荡器在导磁场作用下的共振噪声辐射

B. Yefimov, K. Ilyenko, T. Yatsenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文报道了平均电子速度为0.1 ~ 0.3 c的曲线电子流在周期为10 mm的莫兹波动器中产生的电磁噪声辐射,静态横向正弦波动场的振幅为0.6 kOe,均匀纵向引导磁场为0 ~ 10 kOe。输入电子束直径为0.5 mm,由带屏蔽阴极的电子枪产生,其电流密度可达10 a /cm/sup /。从理论上预测了自发辐射的共振增强(10 - 50倍),并观察到基频的一阶谐波。这种现象是由引导磁场的存在引起的,可以有效地利用在电子能量高达350 keV的FEL器件中。
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Resonance noise radiation of a non-relativistic FEL oscillator in the presence of guide magnetic field
We report electromagnetic noise radiation produced by a curvilinear electron flow with the mean electron velocities of 0.1 - 0.3 c in the Motz undulator of the period 10 mm, the amplitude of the static transversal sinusoidal undulator field 0.6 kOe and the uniform longitudinal guide magnetic field 0 - 10 kOe. The input electron beam with the diameter of 0.5 mm was created by an electron gun with a shield cathode and possessed the density of current of up to 10 A/cm/sup 2/. A resonant enhancement (by 10 - 50 times) of the spontaneous radiation was theoretically predicted and observed for first harmonics of the base frequency. The phenomenon is caused by the presence of the guide magnetic field and can be efficiently utilized in FEL devices with electron energies of up to 350 keV.
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