体育教师幸福感与心理健康的相关性研究(Diyarbakır省)

Hamdullah Ateş
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摘要

在本研究中,旨在通过对体育教师幸福感和心理健康水平在不同变量上的考察,来确定这两个变量之间的关系。本研究样本组为Diyarbakır国家教育部附属学校体育教师252人。采用牛津幸福量表和心理健康量表作为数据收集工具。根据研究结果,确定体育教师的幸福感和心理健康水平处于中等以上水平。研究发现,体育教师的幸福感和心理健康水平不因性别而异,但因年龄而异。在体育教师的运动、锻炼或体力活动状况与幸福感和心理幸福感的比较中,我们可以看到,有运动、锻炼或体力活动的教师在幸福感和心理幸福感方面存在显著差异。在确定体育教师参与社会活动的心理幸福感水平有显著差异的同时,体育教师参与社会活动的幸福感水平与体育教师参与社会活动的幸福感水平没有显著差异。结果表明,体育教师的幸福感和心理健康水平与日常生活自我认同存在显著差异,倾向于认为自己平和、冷静的教师。结果表明,教师的幸福感水平与心理健康水平之间存在着适度的正相关关系。
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Examination of the Correlation Between Physical Education Teachers' Levels of Happiness and Psychological Well-being (Diyarbakır Province)
In this study, it is aimed to determine the relationship between these two variables by examining the happiness and psychological well-being levels of physical education teachers in terms of different variables. The sample group of this research consisted of 252 physical education teachers working in schools affiliated to the Ministry of National Education in Diyarbakır. Oxford Happiness Scale and Psychological Well-Being Scale were used as data collection tools. According to the findings obtained in the study, it was determined that the happiness and psychological well-being levels of physical education teachers were above the medium level. It was observed that the happiness and psychological well-being levels of physical education teachers did not differ according to gender, but differed according to age. In the comparison between physical education teachers' sports, exercise or physical activity status and happiness and psychological well-being, it was seen that there was a significant difference in favor of those who did sports, exercise or physical activity. While it was determined that there was a significant difference in favor of those participating in social activity in the psychological well-being levels of physical education teachers participating in social activities, it was seen that there was no difference between the happiness levels of physical education teachers and their participation in social activities. It was determined that there was a significant difference between the happiness and psychological well-being levels of physical education teachers and their self-identification in daily life in favor of the teachers who stated that they were peaceful and calm. As a result, it has been determined that there is a moderate and positive relationship between teachers' happiness levels and psychological well-being levels.
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