鹰嘴豆粉富集肉制品半成品的效果分析

V. Grishin, N. Tkachenkova, E. Lazareva, Y. Grebennikova
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引用次数: 1

摘要

的目标。鹰嘴豆粉制作肉馅半成品(饺子)的营养生物学价值及感官特性研究材料与方法。研究对象为鹰嘴豆粉(技术条件9293-081-10514645-04)、焙烤小麦粉(GOST 26574-2017)、肉末(GOST R 55365-2012)。为确定鹰嘴豆粉在面团中的最佳添加量,在不使用鹰嘴豆粉的情况下,分别使用原料重量为5(原型1)、10(原型2)和20%(原型3)的鹰嘴豆粉制作饺子配方。结果。引入鹰嘴豆粉,可以改善样品的感官品质。用鹰嘴豆代替小麦粉降低了半成品中水分的质量分数。实验半成品的蛋白质含量比对照样品平均提高0.6-2.2%。不含鹰嘴豆粉的饺子能量值为240.8 kcal,配方中加入10%鹰嘴豆粉时,饺子能量值为219.7 kcal,与对照样品相比,指标下降8.8%。结论。研究结果表明,鹰嘴豆粉在肉制品半成品(饺子)工艺中的使用,改善了肉制品的质量指标,从而提高了肉制品的生物学价值。
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Analysis of the efficiency of enrichment of semi-finished meat products with chickpea flour
Aim. Investigation of the nutritional and biological value, organoleptic characteristics of semi-finished meat products (dumplings) produced using chickpea flour for dumpling dough. Materials and Methods. The objects of research were: chickpea flour (Technical conditions 9293-081-10514645-04), baking wheat flour (GOST 26574-2017), minced meat (GOST R 55365-2012). To determine the optimal amount of chickpea flour in the dough, recipes for dumplings were developed without the use and with the use of chickpea flour in the amount of 5 (prototype No. 1), 10 (prototype No. 2) and 20% (prototype No. 3) by weight of raw materials. Results. The introduced chickpea flour made it possible to improve the organoleptic qualities of the samples. The replacement of wheat flour with chickpeas reduced the mass fraction of moisture in semi-finished products. The protein content in the experimental semi-finished products increased by an average of 0.6-2.2% compared to the control sample. The energy value of dumplings that do not contain chickpea flour was 240.8 kcal. When 10% chickpea flour was added to the recipe, the energy value of dumplings was 219.7 kcal, compared with the control sample, the indicator decreased by 8.8%. Conclusion. As a result of the conducted research, it can be concluded that the use of chickpea flour in the technology of meat semi-finished products (dumplings) has improved their quality indicators, thereby increasing the biological value of the product.
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