巴厘岛外国游客损伤严重程度的危险因素分析

Putu Indah Budiapsari, Wayan Widhidewi, Ketut Hari Muliawan, Ady Wirawan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:伤害是国际游客死亡的最大原因,尤其是交通事故造成的伤害。伤害的严重程度是导致死亡的最主要原因。分析巴厘岛国际游客损伤严重程度的危险因素是有必要的。目的:探讨巴厘岛外国游客损伤严重程度的危险因素。方法:以在巴厘岛某国际医院就诊的外国游客为研究样本进行横断面分析研究。本研究采用损伤严重程度评分法对医疗记录进行分析。调查对象的年龄、性别和损伤特征(包括部位、损伤类型、严重程度和损伤机制)数据采用交叉表法进行分析。结果:致伤类型以闭合性骨折最多,49人(45.4%);致伤原因以交通事故最多,39人(36.1%)。按损伤部位分,下肢占36例(33.3%)。结论:年龄、性别、伤害类型和事故发生机制是影响巴厘岛游客伤害严重程度的重要因素(p<0.05)。
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Risk Factors of Injury Severity Level in Foreign Tourists Visiting Bali
Background: Injuries are the highest cause of death for international tourists, especially injuries caused by traffic accidents. The severity level of injury is the most cause of death. It is necessary to analyze the risk factor of injury severity among international travelers visiting Bali. Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the risk factors for injury severity in foreign tourists visiting Bali. Methods: This cross-sectional analytic study used foreign tourists visiting an international hospital in Bali as the research sample. This research was conducted by analyzing medical records using Injury Severity Score. Data on respondent characteristics, including age, gender, and injury characteristics, including location, type of injury, degree of severity, and injury mechanism, were analyzed using cross-tabulation. Results: The most types of trauma were closed fractures, 49 people (45.4%), and the most common causes were traffic accidents, namely 39 (36.1%) people. Based on the injury region, the lower Extremity is 36 (33.3%) mostly. Conclusion: Age, gender, type of injury, and mechanism of the accident was significant factor influencing the severity of injury among travelers visiting Bali (p<0.05).
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