两步法制备具有环境稳定性的铝超疏水表面

Subramanian Sathy Srikandan
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摘要

. 荷叶独特的超疏水特性,促使研究者采用不同的方法制备人工超疏水表面。这项工作的目的是尝试一种适度的、稳健的和环境安全的程序,通过湿化学接枝在铝基板上建立一个超疏水表面。将经过不同电流密度、不同时间的机械、化学蚀刻、阳极氧化等预处理的底物浸入去离子水中的氢氧化钠、乙醇中的月桂酸溶液中。重点讨论了阳极氧化时间和密封时间对制备超疏水表面的影响。利用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)研究了裸铝基板和超疏水表面的表面形貌。采用静态水接触角(WCA)测量方法研究了制备的超疏水表面的非润湿性能,并与裸铝基板进行了比较。采用动电位极化法测试了制备的超疏水表面在3.5% NaCl介质中的耐蚀性,并与裸铝基板进行了比较。在3.5% NaCl介质中,与裸铝基相比,制备的SHs具有良好的耐蚀性。
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Two Step Fabrication Of Superhydrophobic Surface On Aluminium With Environmental Stability
. The unique superhydrophobic property of lotus leaf, encouraged researchers to fabricate artificial superhydrophobic surfaces (SHs) adopting different methods. The purpose of this work is to attempt a modest, robust and environmentally safeprocedure to build a superhydrophobic surface on aluminium substrate by wet-chemical grafting. The substrate after few pretreatments like mechanical, chemical etching, anodizing at different current density and at different time duration was immersed in a solution containing sodium hydroxide in deionized water, lauric acid in ethanol. The effect of duration of anodization and sealing on the production of superhydrophobic surface was highlighed. Using Scanning Electron Micrsocopy (SEM) the surface morphology of the bare aluminium substrate and superhydrophobic surface. Using static water contact angle (WCA) measurements the non-wetting property of the as such fabricated superhydrophboic surface was studied and compared with the bare aluminium substrate. The corrosion resistance of the fabricated superhydrophobic surface in 3.5 % NaCl medium was examined by potentiodynamic polarization method and compared with the bare aluminium substrate. The fabricated SHs showsvery good corrosion resistance in comparison with the bare aluminiuim substrate in 3.5 % NaCl medium..
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