大麻香蕉皮和TSP肥料对花生作物(学名Arachis hypogeae L)的生长和产品的影响。

Rudianto, T. Edy Sabli, Raisa Baharuddin
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摘要

Kepok香蕉在北干巴鲁被广泛使用,因为这种香蕉是制作典型廖内北干巴鲁食品纪念品的主要原料之一。因此,香蕉皮的浪费是非常高的。如果不加以控制,它将对周围环境产生负面影响。基于此,该解决方案可将香蕉皮加工成LOF(液态有机肥)。本试验旨在研究香竹香蕉皮液态有机肥和TSP对花生植株生长和产量的影响。本研究采用因子完全随机设计(CRD),共3个重复。第一个影响因素是LOF kepok香蕉皮的浓度,分别为10、20和30 ml/l的水,第二个影响因素是TSP肥的用量,分别为0、6、12和18 g/块,分别为4个水平。观察的参数为株高、适宜生长率、净同化率、单株荚果干重、百粒重和收获指数。采用方差分析方法对数据进行分析,并在5%水平下对BNJ进行进一步检验。结果表明:枇杷香蕉皮POC处理与TSP互作显著影响了花生的各项指标,促进了花生的生长和产量。最佳处理组合为POC、Kepok香蕉皮浓度30 ml/l和TSP剂量18 g/地块。
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PENGARUH POC KULIT PISANG KEPOK DAN PUPUK TSP TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN KACANG TANAH (Arachis hypogeae L.)
Kepok banana is quite widely used in Pekanbaru because this banana is one of the main ingredients in making typical Riau Pekanbaru food souvenirs. Therefore, the waste of banana peel produced is very high. If left unchecked, it will have a negative impact on the surrounding environment. Based on this, the solution may be processing banana peels as LOF (Liquid Organic Fertilizer).  The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of liquid organic fertilizer from kepok banana peels and TSP on the growth and production of peanut plants. This study used a factorial completely randomized design (CRD) with 3 replications. The first factor was the concentration of LOF kepok banana peels, consisting of 4 levels, 10, 20, and 30 ml/l of water, and the second factor was the dose of TSP fertilizer, consisting of 4 levels, are 0, 6, 12, and 18 g/plot. The parameters observed were plant height, appropriate growth rate, net assimilation rate, pod dry weight per plant, the weight of 100 seeds, and harvest index. The data were analyzed by ANOVA with the BNJ further tested at the 5% level. The results showed that the interaction of kepok banana peel POC treatment and TSP significantly affected all parameters and increased the growth and production of peanuts. The results with the best treatment combination were 30 ml/l of POC Kepok banana peels concentration and  18 g/plot of TSP dose.
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